Ratchet Strap Hook Locking Mechanism for Secure Anchor Retention

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Solution Overview

Problem

Ratchet strap hooks frequently become unattached during attachment to vehicles, causing frustration and requiring repeated securing, especially when used alone, and there is a need for a device that can be universally attached to any ratchet strap to prevent this issue.

Innovation Solution

A ratchet strap hook lock device comprising a body with openings and a lever, and a lid with a hook attached via a hinge, which secures to the ratchet strap using fasteners and a lock, allowing the lever to be locked in position to prevent the hook from becoming unattached from an anchor point.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a ratchet strap hook is used to secure cargo, then the cargo can be tightened and secured, but the hook may become unattached to the anchor point during transport or attachment

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehook attachment reliabilityVSAvoidstrap system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The lock device is nested within the ratchet strap structure, with the body containing the lever mechanism and the lid containing the hook. The lever is housed within the body and can be pushed through the body to engage the hook, creating a nested configuration that prevents the hook from detaching while maintaining a compact form factor.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

The lock device is pre-assembled with the body, lid, hinge, and lever components ready for attachment. The user simply needs to attach the device to the strap and push the lever into position, rather than assembling multiple separate components during the securing process. This preliminary preparation reduces complexity during actual use.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If a lock device is added to prevent hook detachment, then hook security is improved, but the device structure becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehook securityVSAvoidlock device structure
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The lock device is divided into distinct functional segments: the body containing the lever mechanism, the lid containing the hook, the hinge connecting them, and the lever itself. This segmentation allows each component to perform its specific function independently while working together as a unified system, making the complex function manageable through modular design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of having the hook directly attach to the anchor point, the invention inverts the approach by having a lock mechanism actively prevent detachment. The lever is pushed through the body to engage and lock the hook in place, creating an active locking system rather than relying on passive attachment. This inversion of the attachment mechanism provides enhanced security.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

3Adaptability or versatility

If a universal attachment device is designed to fit any ratchet strap, then adaptability is improved, but manufacturing precision requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestrap compatibilityVSAvoidnotch dimensional precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The lock device is designed with a universal notch in the body that can accommodate ratchet straps of various sizes and configurations. The notch dimensions and shape are engineered to be compatible with standard ratchet strap geometries, allowing the same device to be used across different strap types and applications, enhancing versatility while maintaining manufacturability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS11904755B2Ratchet strap hook lock device
Publication Date: 2024.02.20 MARSH DONALD
  • US11904755B2 patent drawing
  • US11904755B2 patent drawing
  • US11904755B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention relates to a ratchet strap hook lock device for securing the hook of a ratchet strap to an anchor point. The body of the device can be attached to a ratchet strap by placing the strap within a notch in the body, placing at least one fastener through the body and fastening the fastener, and securing the lid to the body. Then, at least one hook of the lid can be placed on the base of a ratchet strap hook to further secure the device to the ratchet strap. When a user wishes to secure a hook of the ratchet strap to an anchor point, a lever of the device can be pushed through the body and locked into position such that an anchor point is positioned between the hook and the lever.