Rate-Matching Overlapping SS/PBCH and PDSCH Resources

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wireless communication systems face challenges in efficiently transmitting and receiving signals, particularly in scenarios where control channel and data channel resource allocations overlap with synchronization signal/broadcast channel transmission resources.

Innovation Solution

A method and apparatus for wireless communication systems that involve receiving information related to the time domain position of synchronization signal/physical broadcast channel (SS/PBCH) blocks and obtaining physical downlink shared channels (PDSCH) based on this information, while performing rate-matching in resource regions where PDSCH resource allocations overlap with SS/PBCH transmission resources.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If PDSCH resource allocation overlaps with SS/PBCH transmission resources, then resource usage efficiency is improved, but signal transmission reliability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource usage efficiencyVSAvoidsignal transmission reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the resource allocation by identifying specific resource regions where PDSCH and SS/PBCH overlap, and applies rate-matching only to those specific overlapping regions rather than the entire resource allocation. This selective segmentation allows non-overlapping resources to be used efficiently while protecting overlapping resources from interference.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies different quality treatments to different resource regions: rate-matching is applied locally only to the overlapping resource regions between PDSCH and SS/PBCH, while non-overlapping regions maintain their original transmission quality. This local quality adjustment optimizes overall system performance by protecting only where necessary.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Reliability

If rate-matching is performed in overlapping resource regions, then signal transmission reliability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesignal transmission reliabilityVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent simplifies device complexity by segmenting the rate-matching operation to apply only to overlapping resource regions identified through specific criteria (SS/PBCH candidate blocks), rather than requiring complex rate-matching across all possible resource allocations. This reduces computational burden while maintaining reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent performs preliminary identification of SS/PBCH candidate blocks and their resource regions before executing rate-matching operations. By pre-determining which resource regions require rate-matching based on SS/PBCH candidate information, the system avoids complex real-time analysis during transmission, thereby reducing device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Productivity

If PDSCH is obtained in overlapping resource regions, then resource usage efficiency is improved, but manufacturing precision deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource usage efficiencyVSAvoidresource allocation precision
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality differentiation by allowing PDSCH transmission in non-overlapping resource regions with full precision, while applying rate-matching in overlapping regions to maintain acceptable precision. This selective approach preserves resource usage efficiency by transmitting PDSCH wherever possible while maintaining precision where it matters most.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent converts the potential harm of resource overlap into a benefit by using the overlap information to guide rate-matching decisions. Instead of avoiding overlapping regions entirely (which would reduce resource efficiency), the system utilizes the overlap identification to apply targeted rate-matching, thereby converting the problematic overlap into an opportunity for optimized resource allocation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #22Blessing in disguise (Convert harm into benefit)

Data Source

PatentUS12309800B2Method for transmitting and receiving signal in wireless communication system, and device supporting same
Publication Date: 2025.05.20 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US12309800B2 patent drawing
  • US12309800B2 patent drawing
  • US12309800B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The various embodiments relate to a method carried out by a terminal in a wireless communication system, and a device supporting same, where first and second information is received, and the first information relates to a time domain position of a transmitted synchronization signal/physical broadcast channel (SS/PBCH) block among a plurality of candidate SS/PBCH blocks and the second information relates to a quasi co-location (QCL) relationship for the transmitted SS/PBCH block. A physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH) based on the first information and the second information is obtained; however, it is specifically obtained in a resource region in which the resource for the PDSCH and a resource for a candidate SS/PBCH block which does not have a QCL relationship with the transmitted SS/PBCH block overlap with each other.