Ray Alignment System Using Sensor Array for Inspection Accuracy

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing X or Gamma ray inspection systems face challenges in achieving accurate and quick alignment of the ray beam and detector module, relying on subjective manual measurements that are prone to errors and inefficiencies.

Innovation Solution

An alignment system utilizing a sensor row or array to measure ray intensity, where sensors are arranged perpendicular to the detector module's longitudinal central line, determining alignment by maximizing intensity values, and adjusting the ray source, collimator, or detector module to ensure precise alignment.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If manual measurement using laser theodolite is used for alignment, then the alignment can be performed with simple equipment, but the alignment accuracy and objectivity deteriorate due to human visual sense and instrument placement errors

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesimplicity of alignment equipmentVSAvoidalignment accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the manual mechanical measurement system (laser theodolite) with an automated optical detection system. The accelerator target spot, collimator central line, and detector central line are automatically aligned using a detection device that measures their positions and calculates alignment deviations, eliminating human visual estimation and manual instrument placement errors while maintaining equipment simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Productivity

If detector arm mount is used in movable inspection systems, then the system can be quickly deployed to new sites, but the alignment time increases due to mechanical adjustment requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedeployment speedVSAvoidalignment time
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements self-alignment functionality where the detection device automatically measures the positions of the accelerator target spot, collimator central line, and detector central line, and the system automatically calculates and guides the alignment adjustments. This eliminates the need for manual mechanical adjustments by operators, enabling quick deployment while maintaining accurate alignment through automated measurement and calculation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Device complexity

If manual alignment adjustment is performed, then the equipment can be aligned without automated systems, but the alignment objectivity and reliability deteriorate due to human error

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvealignment system complexityVSAvoidalignment reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a feedback-based alignment system where the detection device continuously measures the positions of the accelerator target spot, collimator central line, and detector central line. The system calculates alignment deviations and provides feedback guidance for adjustments, repeating the measurement and calculation process until alignment meets predetermined standards. This automated feedback loop ensures objective and reliable alignment while keeping the system relatively simple.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This method provides objective, accurate, and rapid alignment, reducing uncertainty and manual errors, enabling efficient preparation for inspections by directly determining adjustment directions through intensity curve analysis.

Implementation Method 1

X or Gamma ray inspection system for inspecting an object such as a container or vehicle

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectX-Ray: X-Ray

Implementation Method 2

X or Gamma ray inspection system for inspecting an object such as a container or vehicle

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGamma radiation: Radioactive Decay

Data Source

PatentEP3032288B1Alignment system and method for container or vehicle inspection system
Publication Date: 2022.01.12 NUCTECH CO LTD
  • EP3032288B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3032288B1 patent drawingFigure 2~3a
  • EP3032288B1 patent drawingFigure 3b~4

AI summary

The present disclosure discloses an alignment system and an alignment method for a container or vehicle inspection system, and an inspection system. The inspection system comprises comprising an ray source, a collimator, a detector arm and a detector module mounted on a detector arm, the ray source, the collimator and the detector module are arranged to form an inspection passage, a ray beam emitted from the ray source passes through collimator and irradiates onto an inspected object, and an attenuated ray beam is collected by the detector module so as to complete inspection. The alignment system comprises a measuring module arranged to receive the ray beam emitted from the collimator and to measure the ray beam so as to determine positions and orientations of the ray source and the collimator. With the alignment method, alignment between a center point of the ray source, a central line of a detector tip and a central line of the collimator may be more accurately measured.