Razor Cartridge Multi-Array Skin Guard for Hair Orientation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Standard shaving razor guards are ineffective in cutting longer hairs due to their orientation, leading to increased skin irritation and the need for repeated shaving, as they cause hairs to lie flat against the skin, making it difficult for the blade to cut them efficiently.

Innovation Solution

A razor cartridge with an elongated resilient skin contacting element featuring multiple arrays of skin contacting members, including flexible projections and rigid projections, which facilitate proper hair orientation and skin stretching, ensuring hairs are cut perpendicular to the blade, thereby improving shaving efficiency and comfort.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If standard shaving razor guards are used to stretch skin, then skin stretching is achieved, but hairs lie flat against the skin making them difficult to cut

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveskin stretchingVSAvoidhair cutting efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The guard is divided into multiple arrays of skin contacting members with different orientations. The first array stretches skin while the second array, oriented perpendicular to the first, prevents hair flattening. This segmentation allows simultaneous achievement of skin stretching and hair orientation without the conflicting effects of a single uniform guard structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Different regions of the guard have different functions through varying orientations of skin contacting members. Areas with first-oriented members provide skin stretching, while areas with second-oriented members provide hair alignment. This local differentiation resolves the contradiction by providing specialized functions in different locations rather than a uniform structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Ease of operation

If standard guards cause hairs to lie flat, then skin stretching is facilitated, but the blade cannot cut hairs perpendicular to the skin surface

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveskin stretchingVSAvoidhair orientation
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The guard structure is segmented into multiple arrays with different orientations. The second array of skin contacting members is specifically oriented perpendicular to the blade and first array, creating a dedicated function for hair alignment that ensures hairs are positioned perpendicular to the cutting edge for precise cutting.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The guard provides different local qualities: skin stretching in regions with first-oriented members and hair orientation in regions with second-oriented members. This local differentiation ensures that hair alignment is optimized in the critical area where the blade makes contact.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Productivity

If repeated shaving passes are used to cut uncut hairs, then more hairs are removed, but skin irritation increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehair removal completenessVSAvoidskin irritation
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The second array of skin contacting members performs preliminary hair orientation before the blade cuts. By pre-aligning hairs perpendicular to the blade in a single pass, the guard eliminates the need for repeated passes, thereby removing the source of skin irritation while maintaining complete hair removal.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The guard converts the potential harm of repeated passes (skin irritation) into a benefit by designing a structure that achieves complete hair cutting in a single pass through its multi-array configuration, thereby eliminating the harmful repeated action while maintaining thorough hair removal.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #22Blessing in disguise (Convert harm into benefit)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution provides improved hair orientation, reduced nicks, closer shaves, and enhanced comfort by ensuring hairs are aligned perpendicular to the blade, reducing skin irritation and the need for repeated passes, while maintaining overall skin stretching.

Implementation Method 1

An elongated resilient skin contacting element has an alignment array of skin contacting members having a pattern of one or more flexible skin-engaging projections

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElasticity: Elasticity

Implementation Method 2

An elongated resilient skin contacting element is joined to the proximal end portion of the housing

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectResilience: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS9296117B2Shaving cartridges having a plurality of arrays
Publication Date: 2016.03.29 THE GILLETTE CO
  • US9296117B2 patent drawing
  • US9296117B2 patent drawing
  • US9296117B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A razor blade cartridge which has a housing with a proximal end portion, a distal end portion, and one or more blades mounted within the housing. An elongated resilient skin contacting element is joined to the proximal end portion of the housing. The elongated resilient skin contacting element has an alignment array of skin contacting members having a pattern of one or more flexible skin-engaging projections that are generally transverse to one or more of the blades and define a plurality of open channels that facilitate the generally unobstructed passage of hair to one or more of the blades during shaving. The elongated resilient skin contacting element also has at least one additional array of skin contacting members having a pattern that is different than the pattern of the alignment array of skin contacting members.