RC Timing Configuration Circuit for Single Strap Pin Addressing

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Solution Overview

Problem

In complex electronic systems, such as communication systems, the increasing number of devices leads to manufacturing and assembly complexity due to the need for multiple strap pin connections to differentiate device configurations, which increases costs and complexity, especially in large-scale applications like CAN communication systems where distance separation requires more connections.

Innovation Solution

The use of a resistor-capacitor (RC) circuit to determine device configurations based on charging or discharging time, employing comparator and timer circuitry to compare strap pin voltage to a threshold, allowing a single strap pin to be used for multiple devices by adjusting resistance and capacitance, thereby reducing the number of necessary connections.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If multiple strap pin connections are used to differentiate device configurations, then device addressing capability is improved, but manufacturing complexity and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice addressing capabilityVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the parameter used for device configuration from discrete strap pin connections to continuous RC circuit timing characteristics. By varying resistance and capacitance values, the system creates distinguishable timing profiles that enable device addressing without requiring multiple physical connections. This transforms the configuration approach from mechanical/electrical connectivity to temporal parameter differentiation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple strap pin connections are used to differentiate device configurations, then device addressing capability is improved, but assembly complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice addressing capabilityVSAvoidassembly complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the configuration function from multiple strap pin connections and consolidates it into a single strap pin that works with RC circuit timing. This extraction eliminates the need for multiple separate connection points while maintaining the ability to differentiate device configurations through timing measurements, thereby simplifying assembly procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The single strap pin is designed to serve multiple functions: it provides both the configuration identification and the timing reference for the RC circuit. By making the strap pin universal, the system eliminates the need for separate configuration pins while maintaining full device addressing capability through the timing-based configuration method.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Adaptability or versatility

If distance separation is increased in communication systems, then system scalability is improved, but connection requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem scalabilityVSAvoidconnection requirements
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the mechanical/electrical connection-based configuration method with a timing-based electrical measurement. Instead of relying on physical strap pin connections to establish device identity, the system uses RC circuit charging/discharging times that can be measured electrically. This substitution allows devices to be uniquely identified through temporal characteristics rather than physical connectivity, facilitating greater system scalability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This method reduces manufacturing complexity and cost by allowing a single strap pin to support multiple unique devices, enhancing precision and reducing configuration connections in systems with multiple secondary devices, while maintaining effective communication and addressing.

Implementation Method 1

The use of a resistor-capacitor (RC) circuit to determine device configurations based on charging or discharging time

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRC circuit charging/discharging: Capacitance

Implementation Method 2

The use of a resistor-capacitor (RC) circuit to determine device configurations based on charging or discharging time, employing comparator and timer circuitry to compare strap pin voltage to a threshold

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrical Resistance: Electrical Resistance

Data Source

PatentUS20250023558A1Methods and apparatus to configure a device using timing
Publication Date: 2025.01.16 TEXAS INSTRUMENTS INC
  • US20250023558A1 patent drawing
  • US20250023558A1 patent drawing
  • US20250023558A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An example apparatus includes: a capacitor having a terminal; comparator circuitry having an input terminal and an output terminal, the input terminal of the comparator circuitry coupled to the terminal of the capacitor; timer circuitry having an input terminal and an output terminal, the input terminal of the timer circuitry coupled to the output terminal of the comparator circuitry; and configuration determination circuitry having an input and an output, the input of the configuration determination circuitry coupled to the output of the timer circuitry; and a configuration register having an input coupled to the output of the configuration determination circuitry.