Reactor Coil Adhesion Prevention for Thermal Cycling

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Solution Overview

Problem

Reactor coils with self-fusing layers face damage due to thermal expansion and contraction, causing deformation and pulling forces that can damage the insulation coating and lead to cracking, especially at the end surfaces where the winding portion and resin member interact.

Innovation Solution

Incorporating an adhesion prevention structure, such as a non-adhesive material like PTFE or an application layer, between the end surface of the winding portion and the outer interposed portion to prevent direct contact and bonding by the fusing layer, thereby reducing the risk of damage and cracking.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If the winding portion and coil-side resin member are bonded by the self-fusing layer, then the structural integrity is improved, but the insulation coating may be damaged due to thermal deformation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural integrityVSAvoidinsulation coating integrity
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

An adhesion prevention layer is introduced as an intermediary between the winding portion and the coil-side resin member. This layer prevents direct bonding between the self-fusing layer and the resin member, thereby preventing the transmission of deformation forces that would damage the insulation coating, while still allowing the structural integrity to be maintained through controlled adhesion.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The adhesion prevention layer is applied selectively at specific locations where the winding portion contacts the coil-side resin member, particularly at the end surfaces. This localized application prevents damage at critical points without compromising the overall structural integrity where bonding is desired.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Strength

If the self-fusing layer repeatedly fuses and solidifies during thermal cycling, then the bonding strength is improved, but cracks occur in the end surface plate due to repeated pulling forces

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebonding strengthVSAvoidend surface plate integrity
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

The adhesion prevention layer acts as a mediator that decouples the repeated fusion-solidification cycle of the self-fusing layer from the end surface plate. This prevents the transmission of cyclic pulling forces to the plate, eliminating the fatigue loading that causes crack formation while maintaining the bonding function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The adhesion prevention layer is positioned beforehand to cushion and absorb the repeated mechanical stresses generated during thermal cycling. This preemptive measure protects the end surface plate from crack initiation and propagation by dissipating the cyclic loading before it reaches the plate structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

3Adaptability or versatility

If the winding portion and coil-side resin member deform away from each other during temperature drop, then the thermal expansion difference is accommodated, but the insulation coating is pulled and damaged

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvethermal expansion accommodationVSAvoidinsulation coating integrity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The adhesion prevention layer serves as a mediator that allows the winding portion and coil-side resin member to deform independently during thermal cycling. By preventing direct bonding, it eliminates the constraint that would otherwise pull and damage the insulation coating when the components deform at different rates due to thermal expansion differences.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The adhesion prevention structure effectively prevents the end surface of the winding portion from being damaged by the fusing layer, maintaining the insulation coating integrity and preventing cracks in the outer interposed portion, even under thermal cycling conditions.

Implementation Method 1

As a result of a temperature rise, the self-fusing layer re-melts

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMelting: Melting

Implementation Method 2

if the temperature drops to the solidification temperature of the self-fusing layer and the self-fusing layer re-solidifies

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectSolidification: Freezing

Implementation Method 3

If the winding portion and the coil-side resin member thermally contract as a result of a temperature drop

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal expansion: Thermal Expansion

Implementation Method 4

If the winding portion and the coil-side resin member thermally contract as a result of a temperature drop

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal contraction: Thermal Contraction

Data Source

PatentUS11476032B2Reactor
Publication Date: 2022.10.18 AUTONETWORKS TECH LTD
  • US11476032B2 patent drawing
  • US11476032B2 patent drawing
  • US11476032B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A reactor including: a coil that includes a winding portion; a magnetic core that includes an inner core portion that is disposed inside the winding portion and an outer core portion that is disposed outside the winding portion; and an outer interposed portion that is interposed between an end surface of the winding portion and an inner end surface of the outer core portion The winding portion includes a winding wire body and a fusing layer that is provided on an outer circumferential surface of the winding wire body and joins turns that are adjacent to each other, and the reactor further includes an adhesion prevention structure configured to prevent the end surface of the winding portion and the outer interposed portion from adhering to each other due to the fusing layer.