Read Head Position Estimation via Correlation Processing

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Solution Overview

Problem

The increasing density of information on storage media leads to challenges in determining the location of read/write heads relative to the storage medium, resulting in potential damage due to data unlock conditions where the head may strike a crash stop or loading ramp.

Innovation Solution

The system includes data input processing circuits for read heads, a correlation processing circuit to match data sets, and a radius calculation circuit to estimate the radial location of the read/write head on the storage medium, using a correlation value and rotational rate of the medium to determine the offset and calculate the radial distance.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If multiple read heads are used to sense data from high-density storage media, then data processing capability is improved, but the complexity of determining head location becomes worse

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedata processing capabilityVSAvoidhead location determination complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces correlation processing circuits as intermediary components that receive data streams from multiple read heads and process them to determine head location. These circuits act as mediators between the read heads and the control system, automatically calculating radial and tangential positions through correlation analysis, thereby resolving the complexity of multi-head location determination while maintaining high data processing capability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces mechanical position detection methods with a signal processing approach. Instead of using physical sensors or mechanical encoders to detect head position, the system uses correlation processing of data streams to mathematically determine position, substituting mechanical measurement systems with electronic signal analysis to achieve location determination in high-density storage environments

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Quantity of substance

If read heads are positioned closer together to increase storage density, then storage capacity is improved, but the risk of data unlock and head damage increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestorage densityVSAvoidhead position accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements continuous feedback through correlation processing circuits that constantly monitor the data streams from multiple read heads. The circuits calculate correlation values and determine head position in real-time, providing feedback to the control system about the actual position of each head. This continuous position feedback enables the system to detect and respond to data unlock conditions immediately, preventing head damage while operating at high storage densities

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent performs preliminary position determination by continuously calculating the radial and tangential positions of read heads before data read operations commence. The correlation processing circuits prepare position information in advance, allowing the control system to verify head positioning and prevent potential collisions with crash stops or loading ramps before they occur, thereby ensuring reliability at high storage densities

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Data Source

PatentUS9147417B1Systems and methods for head position estimation
Publication Date: 2015.09.29 AVAGO TECHNOLOGIES INTERNATIONAL SALES PTE LTD
  • US9147417B1 patent drawing
  • US9147417B1 patent drawing
  • US9147417B1 patent drawing

AI summary

Systems, methods, devices, circuits for data processing, and more particularly to systems and methods for determining a down track distance between two or more read heads on a read/write head assembly.