Reagent Cartridge with Authentication Chip for Soil Analysis

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Solution Overview

Problem

The accuracy of chemical analyses in agricultural settings is compromised by impurities in reagents, leading to incorrect nutrient measurements, which can result in under or over-nutrition of plants, waste, and increased costs.

Innovation Solution

A reagent cartridge system with a plurality of chambers containing specific reagents, equipped with an authentication device and a network connection for ensuring the use of correct reagents, and a processing system for sample collection, processing, and testing, including spectrographic measurements and extractant systems.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If reagents are used in chemical analysis, then chemical analysis can be performed, but impurities in reagents will affect the validity of the analysis

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevalidity of chemical analysisVSAvoidimpurities in reagents
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The reagent cartridge is divided into multiple separate chambers, each containing a specific reagent. This segmentation prevents cross-contamination between different reagents and allows for dedicated storage and handling of each chemical component, thereby maintaining reagent purity and analysis validity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

An authentication device acts as an intermediary between the reagent cartridge and the analysis system. This device verifies the authenticity and purity of reagents before they are used, preventing impure or counterfeit reagents from compromising the chemical analysis validity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Measurement precision

If incorrect reagents are used, then chemical analysis can be conducted, but measurement precision will be compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenutrient measurement precisionVSAvoidaccuracy of chemical analysis
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The authentication device provides feedback to the analysis system about the reagent's authenticity and suitability. This feedback mechanism ensures that only verified, correct reagents are used in the analysis, maintaining both measurement precision and analytical accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the state of reagent verification from passive to active by implementing authentication checks. This parameter change in the verification process ensures that reagents meet specific purity and correctness criteria before use, thereby保障ing measurement precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Volume of stationary object

If multiple reagents are stored together, then storage space is reduced, but risk of contamination and incorrect reagent use increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereagent storage volumeVSAvoidreagent contamination
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of stationary objectVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple reagents are stored in separate, physically isolated chambers within the cartridge. This segmentation maintains compact storage volume while preventing contamination between different reagents, as each chamber is designed to contain its specific reagent exclusively.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The reagent chambers are nested within a compact cartridge structure, allowing multiple reagents to be stored in a space-efficient manner. The nested design minimizes the overall volume while maintaining separate compartments for each reagent, preventing cross-contamination.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

4Reliability

If reagent authentication is implemented, then reagent purity is ensured, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereagent purityVSAvoidcartridge system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The authentication device is designed to automatically verify reagent authenticity without requiring manual intervention. The self-service authentication mechanism simplifies the complexity by automating the verification process, maintaining reagent purity while minimizing operational complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The authentication device is merged with the reagent cartridge as an integrated component. This combination reduces overall system complexity by consolidating verification functions within the cartridge itself, rather than requiring separate external authentication systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS11759784B2Reagent cartridge
Publication Date: 2023.09.19 PRECISION PLANTING LLC
  • US11759784B2 patent drawing
  • US11759784B2 patent drawing
  • US11759784B2 patent drawing

AI summary

In one embodiment, a cartridge includes at least one compartment and a reagent in the at least one compartment. The reagent is a chemical composition for testing at least one of soil and vegetation for a chemical contained in the soil or vegetation. The reagent can be used in a soil and/or vegetation analysis test. The cartridge can contain an authentication chip to ensure that the reagent is the correct reagent for the analysis test.