Reagent Mixing Container Piercing Seal Mechanism

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional mixing containers for reagents are difficult to use, especially when wearing gloves, as they require rotating a screw structure or breaking a container bottom, which can lead to scattered liquids and infection risks, particularly when handling samples with bacteria or viruses.

Innovation Solution

A mixing container design featuring a first container with reagent storage chambers and a second container that connects via protruding portions to break the seal, allowing easy mixing by fitting the containers together, with optional features like a through hole for sample supply and a nozzle for dripping mixed reagents.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a screw structure is used to connect containers, then the connection is secure, but it becomes difficult to rotate when wearing gloves

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection securityVSAvoidrotation difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The sealing structure is segmented into multiple independent protruding portions that can be easily pierced through the sealing member, eliminating the need for rotational motion while maintaining secure connection between containers

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of requiring rotation to open or connect, the design inverts the approach by using protruding portions that automatically pierce the sealing member upon connection, making the operation simpler and glove-friendly

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

2Ease of operation

If the bottom of the container is broken to mix reagents, then mixing is achieved, but liquid scatters and creates infection risk

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemixing capabilityVSAvoidinfection risk
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The harmful sealing member is extracted and positioned at the connection interface between containers. When containers are connected, the protruding portions pierce the sealing member, allowing controlled reagent flow without breaking the container bottom, thus preventing liquid scattering and infection risk

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The sealing member acts as an intermediary element that is pierced by protruding portions to enable controlled reagent transfer from the first container to the second container, avoiding direct contact with potentially infectious samples

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Reliability

If a sealing member is used to prevent degradation, then reagent stability is improved, but the seal must be broken for mixing

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereagent stabilityVSAvoidseal breaking mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The sealing function and the connection function are merged into a single sealing member that is integrated at the container connection interface. The same protruding portions that connect the containers also pierce the sealing member, eliminating the need for separate seal-breaking mechanisms

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The connection action itself performs the seal-breaking function. When the first container is connected to the second container, the protruding portions automatically pierce the sealing member, allowing reagents to flow without requiring additional manual intervention

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS10035149B2Mixing container used for reagents
Publication Date: 2018.07.31 ARKRAY INC
  • US10035149B2 patent drawing
  • US10035149B2 patent drawing
  • US10035149B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A mixing container includes a first container that stores two or more reagents and a second container for mixing two or more reagents. The first container includes reagent storage chambers that are respectively provided for the two or more reagents and have openings formed at portions thereof, and a sealing member that seals the respective openings of the reagent storage chambers. The second container includes an opening portion formed such that the first container can be connected thereto, and protruding portions disposed so as to pierce the sealing member when the first container is connected to the opening portion.