Reamer Bit Interaction Model Characteristic Curves

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current technologies lack a simple and efficient method to characterize and compare the performance of drill bit and reamer cutting structures across various lithologies and drilling parameters, making it difficult to optimize their performance during simultaneous enlarging-while-drilling operations.

Innovation Solution

A reamer and bit interaction model system and method that calculates and stores characteristic curves based on weight and torque data, allowing for the comparison of cutting structures and selection of suitable drill bits and reamers that meet specific constraints across a range of drilling conditions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If detailed cutter design information and complex models are used to characterize cutting structure performance, then prediction accuracy is improved, but device complexity and data requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveperformance prediction accuracyVSAvoidmodel complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts only the essential performance characteristics (weight, torque, rate of penetration, rotary speed) from complex cutter design information, creating simplified characteristic curves that capture the core performance behavior without requiring detailed geometric or material properties of the cutting structures

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates simplified characteristic curves that serve as representative copies of the actual cutting structure performance, allowing comparison and selection without needing to analyze the full complexity of the original cutter designs

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

2Reliability

If multiple cutting structures are compared across various lithologies and drilling parameters, then selection quality is improved, but time and computational resources increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecutting structure selection qualityVSAvoidselection time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent performs preliminary characterization of cutting structures by generating their characteristic curves in advance, storing them for quick retrieval and comparison during the selection process, eliminating the need for complex real-time analysis when evaluating multiple options

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent enables comparison across varying drilling parameters (weight, torque, rate of penetration, rotary speed) by using characteristic curves that can be evaluated at different parameter combinations, allowing rapid assessment of performance under various conditions without re-running complex models

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS9518450B2Reamer and bit interaction model system and method
Publication Date: 2016.12.13 HALLIBURTON ENERGY SERVICES INC
  • US9518450B2 patent drawing
  • US9518450B2 patent drawing
  • US9518450B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Teachings of the disclosure are directed to a reamer and/or bit interaction model system and method. The method may include receiving performance data regarding a cutting structure, and calculating a characteristic curve, using the performance data. The characteristic curve may be weight-based and/or torque-based. The method may also include storing the characteristic curve. In particular embodiments, the characteristic curve may include either weight on cutting structure or torque on the cutting structure, as a function of the rate of penetration.