Rear Backup Sideview Mirror Assembly with Convex Optics

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Solution Overview

Problem

When reversing a vehicle, drivers often lack a clear view of oncoming traffic due to obstruction by adjacent vehicles, increasing the risk of accidents, particularly in tight spaces like parking lots.

Innovation Solution

A rear backup sideview mirror assembly utilizing convex mirrors, which provides a wider perspective and adjustable attachments to the vehicle, allowing drivers to see lateral views from both the driver's and passenger's sides, as well as a downward view behind the vehicle, when used in conjunction with existing rearview, driver's sideview, or passenger's sideview mirrors.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Area of stationary object

If a flat mirror is used in the rear backup sideview mirror assembly, then the mirror provides a direct reflection view, but the field of view is limited and cannot capture lateral views of oncoming traffic effectively

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefield of viewVSAvoidmirror curvature design
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies convex mirrors with curved surfaces instead of flat mirrors in the rear backup sideview mirror assembly. The curvature of the convex mirrors expands the field of view to capture lateral views of oncoming traffic from both the driver's and passenger's sides, as well as downward views behind the vehicle, resolving the limitation of flat mirrors while maintaining manageable device complexity through standard optical component design

Inventive Principle:
Principle #14Spheroidality (Curvature)

2Ease of operation

If the mirror assembly is fixed to the vehicle, then the mirror position is stable, but the mirror cannot be adjusted to optimize viewing angles for different driving conditions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemirror adjustabilityVSAvoidadjustment mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements adjustable mounting mechanisms that allow the mirror assembly to be positioned at different angles and orientations. This dynamic adjustment capability enables optimization of viewing angles for various driving conditions such as reversing in tight spaces or parking lots, while the adjustment mechanism remains relatively simple through the use of movable mounts rather than complex mechanical systems

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Adaptability or versatility

If a single mirror is used, then the device is simple and easy to install, but it cannot provide both lateral views of oncoming traffic and downward views behind the vehicle simultaneously

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemulti-directional viewing capabilityVSAvoidnumber of mirrors
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the viewing function into multiple convex mirrors within a single assembly, with each mirror oriented to capture specific directions (lateral views from driver's and passenger's sides, and downward views behind the vehicle). This segmentation allows the system to provide comprehensive multi-directional coverage while keeping each individual mirror component simple and the overall assembly integrated for relatively easy installation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enhances visibility of oncoming traffic and objects behind the vehicle, reducing the risk of accidents by offering a broader and enlarged view that would not be possible with flat mirrors, thus improving safety during reverse operations.

Implementation Method 1

A rear backup sideview mirror assembly utilizing convex mirrors, which provides a wider perspective

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectReflection: Reflection

Data Source

PatentUS10195993B2Rear backup sideview mirror assembly
Publication Date: 2019.02.05 NICHOLS WALTER LEE
  • US10195993B2 patent drawing
  • US10195993B2 patent drawing
  • US10195993B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A rear backup sideview mirror assembly to be used in conjunction with a vehicle's interior rearview mirrors to view other motor vehicles moving in a side to lateral direction. The rearview mirror assembly, located on the rear of the vehicle that allows the user to see laterally away from the vehicle in both directions for oncoming obstructions and down behind the vehicle in order to observe objects that may not appear in the rearview mirror but are behind the vehicle.