Rear-Mounted Reflex-Reflective Element for Automotive Side Signaling

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing vehicle lighting and signaling devices with side signaling functions have optically ineffective reflective zones due to mounting ribs and visible fixing elements, which hinder optimal side signaling and aesthetics.

Innovation Solution

A lighting and signaling device with a reflex-reflective element mounted to the rear of the bezel, utilizing a housing space with interposed elements like ribs for secure positioning, and an occulting element to align light sources, optimizing optical performance and appearance by hiding ineffective parts from external view.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Strength

If the reflex-reflective element is mounted at the front of the bezel using interposed elements such as ribs, then the element can be securely fixed, but the optically ineffective parts increase and the appearance is degraded

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefixing strengthVSAvoidoptical effectiveness
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSIllumination intensity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent inverts the conventional mounting approach by positioning the reflex-reflective element at the rear of the bezel instead of the front. This inversion allows the optically effective front face of the element to be fully visible and functional while the mounting ribs and interposed elements are hidden at the rear, eliminating their negative impact on optical performance and appearance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent transitions the mounting location from the front surface (2D plane) to the rear surface (another dimension), creating a housing space within the bezel thickness. This dimensional change allows the mounting structure to be concealed while the optical surface remains exposed and effective.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Strength

If the reflex-reflective element is mounted at the front of the bezel, then the element can be securely fixed, but the fixing elements are visible from the outside and detract from appearance

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefixing strengthVSAvoidappearance
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSShape

Solution Approach 1:

By inverting the mounting location to the rear of the bezel, the patent ensures that the fixing elements (mounting ribs and interposed elements) are positioned on the hidden rear face, making them invisible from the outside while maintaining their securing function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent extracts the mounting function from the visible front face and relocates it to the hidden rear face. This separation allows the optical surface to be clean and aesthetically pleasing while the mounting structure performs its function independently at the rear.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Illumination intensity

If reflex-reflective elements with larger optically effective visible surfaces are used, then the side signaling function is improved, but the space occupied increases and is detrimental to device operation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveside signaling effectivenessVSAvoidspace occupation
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSVolume of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

By utilizing the rear face of the bezel and the internal housing space, the patent enables a larger optically effective surface area of the reflex-reflective element to be positioned within the existing device volume, effectively using the third dimension (depth) to accommodate the optical element without increasing the external footprint.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent nests the reflex-reflective element within the housing space created by the bezel structure itself, utilizing the existing internal volume of the device to accommodate the optical element with its large effective surface area.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

4Illumination intensity

If reflex-reflective elements with larger optically effective visible surfaces are used, then the side signaling function is improved, but the appearance is not improved

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveside signaling effectivenessVSAvoidappearance
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSShape

Solution Approach 1:

The patent inverts the mounting approach so that the large optically effective surface is positioned at the front where it is visible and functional, while the mounting structure is inverted to the rear where it is hidden, thus achieving both optical effectiveness and aesthetic appearance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enhances optical performance and appearance by optimizing the use of space and concealing optically ineffective parts, improving the side signaling function while maintaining regulatory compliance.

Implementation Method 1

the reflex-reflective element comprises an optical system of the catadioptric type implementing reflective faces arranged in such a way that a ray of light reaching this element is reflected thereby in a direction substantially parallel to its direction of incidence

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectReflection: Reflection

Data Source

PatentUS10286836B2Automotive lighting device with signaling function
Publication Date: 2019.05.14 VALEO VISION SA
  • US10286836B2 patent drawing
  • US10286836B2 patent drawing
  • US10286836B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A lighting and/or signaling device for a motor vehicle able to perform a side signaling function, the device comprising a bezel provided with an opening and a reflex-reflective element arranged at this opening, the reflex-reflective element being mounted to the rear of the bezel.