Oral-Cavity Vocalization Device With Rear Passage for Explosive Sounds

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing vocalization assistance devices struggle to produce original sounds on the rear side of the oral cavity, particularly for individuals with larynx extraction or tracheal incision, making it difficult to articulate explosive sounds and consonants like [k].

Innovation Solution

A vocalization assistance device with a mounting body and diaphragm positioned in the oral cavity, featuring a speaker and passage that outputs sound to the rear side, allowing for the production of original sounds on the rear side of the oral cavity.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the original sound is produced on the front side of the oral cavity, then the sound generation is simple, but the explosive sound cannot be articulated properly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of explosive sound articulationVSAvoidsound transmission structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The sound transmission path is segmented into multiple routes: a front side passage for general sounds and a rear side passage for explosive sounds. This segmentation allows the device to optimize sound transmission for different articulation needs without requiring complete structural redesign.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a rear side sound transmission passage as an intermediary structure that redirects original sounds to the rear side of the oral cavity. This intermediary passage enables explosive sound articulation without directly modifying the diaphragm or sound source.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Adaptability or versatility

If the mounting body is fixed in position, then the device structure is simple, but the sound output position cannot be adjusted for different users

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to different oral cavity positionsVSAvoidmounting body structure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The mounting body is designed with movable characteristics, allowing it to adjust its position within the oral cavity. This dynamic adjustment capability enables the device to adapt to different user anatomies and optimal sound transmission positions without requiring multiple fixed-position devices.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The mounting body serves multiple functions: it anchors the diaphragm, provides adjustable positioning, and facilitates both front side and rear side sound transmission. This multi-functionality reduces the need for separate adjustment mechanisms while maintaining adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables effective articulation of explosive sounds and consonants by blocking original sounds on the rear side, enhancing vocalization capabilities for individuals with larynx issues or tracheal incisions.

Implementation Method 1

a diaphragm that is provided at the facing portion and that is capable of outputting a sound recorded by a device having a recording function, as an original sound

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectroacoustic conversion:

Implementation Method 2

a passage that is provided at the facing portion and that is configured to transmit the original sound output from the diaphragm to a rear side of the oral cavity

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAcoustic transmission: Sound

Data Source

PatentUS12409029B2Vocalization assistance device
Publication Date: 2025.09.09 NAT UNIV CORP TOKYO MEDICAL & DENTAL UNIV
  • US12409029B2 patent drawing
  • US12409029B2 patent drawing
  • US12409029B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A vocalization assistance device includes: a mounting body that is mounted in an oral cavity of a person and that has a facing portion facing a palate of the person; a diaphragm that is provided at the facing portion and that is capable of outputting a sound recorded by a device having a recording function, as an original sound; and a passage that is provided at the facing portion and that is configured to transmit the original sound output from the diaphragm to a rear side of the oral cavity.