Vehicle Rear-View Mirror With Adjustable Angle And Display Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing rear-view mirrors for vehicles either function as simple mirrors or display backup camera images but lack the ability to adjust angles optimally for both modes, and there is no seamless control over transitioning between these modes.

Innovation Solution

A rear-view mirror design featuring a body part, a mirror part, a display part, and an input member that can be configured into different states to control the mirror's operation, allowing it to function as both a mirror and a display, with adjustable angles for optimal use in each mode.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If the rear-view mirror is designed to display backup camera images, then the visibility range is improved and it can be used when the rear windshield is covered, but the reliability deteriorates when errors occur in the backup camera or lens

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevisibility rangeVSAvoidoperation reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by transitioning the display part between different states (on/off) based on the operational status of the backup camera. When the camera or lens experiences an error, the system changes the parameter of display activation to off, thereby maintaining reliability while preserving the mirror function as a backup option.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Adaptability or versatility

If the rear-view mirror is designed to selectively act as a mirror or display, then the versatility is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemode selectabilityVSAvoidstructural complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements universality by designing the rear-view mirror to perform multiple functions: it can operate as a traditional mirror reflecting rear windshield images or as a display showing backup camera images. The mirror part and display part share the same housing and are controlled by a single input member, allowing one device to serve multiple purposes without requiring separate mirror and display units.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Ease of operation

If different optimal angles are required for mirror mode and display mode, then the ease of operation is improved, but the device complexity increases due to additional angle adjustment mechanisms

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoptimal viewing angleVSAvoidangle adjustment mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by making the body part rotatable relative to the housing, allowing the mirror part and display part to be tilted to different angles. The rotatable connection enables dynamic angle adjustment so that the mirror part can be oriented for optimal mirror viewing while the display part can be oriented for optimal display viewing, with each part independently adjustable to its optimal angle.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

4Ease of operation

If angle adjustment and mirror-image transition are controlled individually, then the ease of operation is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveindividual controlVSAvoidcontrol mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies segmentation by dividing the control functions into separate operations: the input member controls the angle adjustment of the body part independently, while the display control unit separately manages the on/off state of the display part based on backup camera status. This segmentation allows each function (angle adjustment and display activation) to be controlled independently through distinct control pathways.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS10850668B2Rear-view mirror for vehicle
Publication Date: 2020.12.01 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • US10850668B2 patent drawing
  • US10850668B2 patent drawing
  • US10850668B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A rear-view mirror for a vehicle includes a body part, a mirror part, a display part, and an input member configured to control at least one of the body part or the display part, the input member configured to be selectively arranged in first, second, and third states. Based on the input member being in the first state, the body part is configured to be placed in a first position, and the display part is configured to turn on, based on the input member being in the second state, the body part is configured to be placed in a second position, and the display part is configured to turn on, and based on the input member being in the third state, the body part is configured to be placed in the second position, and the display part is configured to turn off.