Rear View Mirror Antenna Module with Sliding Door Mechanism

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Solution Overview

Problem

Modern vehicles face challenges with degraded radio signal reception due to antenna placement, which affects navigation, communication, and toll collection systems, leading to unreliable data services and safety issues, especially when antennas are installed near the front windscreen, obstructing the driver's view and requiring multiple installations for multi-service functionality.

Innovation Solution

A rear view mirror with an integrated antenna module sealing mechanism that exposes the antenna towards the windscreen side when activated, using a slidable or pivotable door mechanism driven by an electromotor, allowing for high-quality radio signal reception and displaying vital information on an electronic display within the mirror, eliminating the need for additional antennas and maintaining driver visibility.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If an antenna is installed near the front windscreen for optimal radio signal reception, then the radio signal reception quality is improved, but the driver's view onto the street ahead is obstructed

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveradio signal reception qualityVSAvoiddriver's view obstruction
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The antenna module is integrated into the rear view mirror housing, combining two separate components (antenna and mirror) into a single unit. This allows the antenna to be positioned near the windscreen for optimal signal reception while the mirror housing conceals it from the driver's view, eliminating the harmful effect of obstruction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The antenna module is arranged in a recess of the mirror housing and can be hidden inside the housing when not in use. This nesting approach allows the antenna to be stored within the mirror structure, keeping it out of the driver's line of sight while maintaining the ability to deploy it when needed for radio communication.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple individual antennas are installed for multiple radio data services, then the radio data service functionality is improved, but the device complexity and installation difficulty increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveradio data service functionalityVSAvoidinstallation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The antenna module is designed as a multi-functional unit capable of supporting multiple radio data services (navigation, communication, entertainment systems) through a single integrated structure. This universal design eliminates the need for multiple separate antennas, reducing installation complexity while maintaining full service functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

Multiple antenna functions for different radio services are merged into a single antenna module that can be installed in one location. This consolidation reduces the number of installation steps and simplifies the overall system while providing support for various radio data services simultaneously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Reliability

If an antenna module sealing mechanism with movable door is used to expose the antenna, then the radio signal reception quality is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveradio signal reception qualityVSAvoidsealing mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The antenna module sealing mechanism incorporates a movable door that can transition between open and closed positions. This dynamic structure allows the antenna to be exposed for optimal signal reception when needed while being concealed when not in use, providing adaptability without requiring a completely complex mechanical system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The electromotor unit replaces complex manual or mechanical sealing mechanisms with an electrically actuated system. This substitution simplifies the control system while providing reliable operation of the movable door, enabling automatic opening and closing based on operational requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution provides a reliable, high-quality radio data service and vital information display without distracting the driver, enhancing safety and simplifying installation by integrating the antenna and display within the mirror, reducing production costs and complexity.

Implementation Method 1

said antenna module sealing mechanism comprises an electromotor unit for opening and closing said door

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectromotor: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS8749366B2Rear view mirror for a vehicle with an antenna module and an electronic display module
Publication Date: 2014.06.10 SMR PATENTS S A R L
  • US8749366B2 patent drawing
  • US8749366B2 patent drawing
  • US8749366B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A multiple radio data service antenna module integrated in a rear view mirror being exposed towards a windscreen in an activated state enhances quality of reception of multiple radio data services and a display unit being integrated in a rear view mirror surface displaying information received by said antenna module informs a driver about relevant data of said data service without distracting the driver.