Re-bale Feeder System for Hay Bale Segmentation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Large rectangular and round bales of hay and straw are inconvenient for manual handling due to their size, necessitating a solution for reprocessing them into smaller, more manageable bales for industries like equine and small holdings.

Innovation Solution

A re-bale feeder system comprising an open-topped box chamber with a conveyor that urges material longitudinally towards an exit, aligning with a bale former to form smaller bales, utilizing bale chain drives and optional bale separators to break up material efficiently.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If large bales are used for field scale and transportation, then transportation efficiency is improved, but manual handling becomes difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransportation efficiencyVSAvoidmanual handling
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides large bales into smaller bales using a re-baling apparatus. The large bale is fed into a chamber where it is cut and reformed into multiple smaller bales that are easier to handle manually while maintaining efficient transportation of the original large bale structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system performs preliminary processing of large bales by feeding them through a chamber with cutting mechanisms before reforming. This preliminary action of cutting and preparing the material allows for efficient re-baling into smaller units without manual intervention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Ease of operation

If bales are reduced to smaller size for manual handling, then ease of operation is improved, but processing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanual handlingVSAvoidprocessing system
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The re-baling apparatus uses a nested structure where the chamber, conveyor systems, and cutting mechanisms are integrated within a compact frame. The radially extending members are received within the chamber, and the overall structure nests components efficiently to reduce complexity while maintaining functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Solution Approach 2:

The chamber serves multiple functions: it contains the material, supports the conveyor system, accommodates the radially extending members for cutting, and facilitates the re-baling process. This multi-functionality reduces the need for separate components, thereby reducing overall system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Productivity

If material is fed continuously to bale former, then productivity is improved, but material control becomes difficult

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebaling speedVSAvoidmaterial control
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The conveyor system provides controlled feedback mechanisms to regulate material flow into the bale former. The system monitors and adjusts the feeding rate to match the baling capacity, ensuring continuous productivity while maintaining proper material control and preventing overfeeding or jams.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The feeding system uses dynamic adjustment capabilities where the conveyor speed and material flow can be varied based on operational conditions. This dynamic control allows the system to maintain optimal productivity while adapting material flow rates to ensure proper control during the baling process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS20240365716A1A re-baling apparatus, a bale former and a re-bale feeder
Publication Date: 2024.11.07 SPREAD A BALE LIMITED
  • US20240365716A1 patent drawing
  • US20240365716A1 patent drawing
  • US20240365716A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A re-bale feeder (10) comprising an open-topped box frame into which material is placed, a conveyor (12) within the box frame operative to urge the material in a longitudinal direction towards an exit end. Also disclosed is a bale former (30) comprising a rotating loading roller (31) with a plurality of radially extending members extending therefrom, a surround cage surrounding at least a forward side of the loading roller (31), the surround cage (33) having a plurality of opening therein to allow the radially extending members of the rotating loading roller (31) to extend therethrough during rotation of the loading roller (31), and a baling system to receive material loaded by the loading roller (31) and form the material into one or more bales and a bale assembly.