Rebar Coupler Assembly With Magnetic Piece Guide Alignment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional couplers for reinforcing bar connections face challenges in providing sufficient strength and fastening force while being inconvenient to assemble, leading to misalignment and manufacturing inefficiencies.

Innovation Solution

A coupler design featuring a socket with threaded surfaces, a coupler body with inclined surfaces, and internal pieces with locking protrusions, a piece guide with a magnet for assembly, and an elastic member to enhance coupling strength and simplify assembly by eliminating the need for separate fixing means.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If conventional wire winding method is used to connect reinforcing bars, then the connection can be made, but the operation is inconvenient and causes misalignment and warping

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconvenience of connection operationVSAvoidalignment precision of reinforcing bars
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The coupler body with inclined surface automatically guides the reinforcing bar into correct alignment during insertion. The inclined surface causes the bar to self-align as it is inserted, eliminating the need for manual alignment operations and preventing warping that occurs with conventional wire winding methods.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The coupler body acts as an intermediary device between two reinforcing bars. It provides a standardized connection interface with inclined guiding surfaces that ensure precise alignment, replacing the direct wire-winding connection method that causes misalignment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Stability of the object's composition

If O-ring is fastened to maintain fastening part shape, then the radial shape is maintained, but manufacturing efficiency deteriorates due to inconvenient assembly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveshape stability of fastening partVSAvoidmanufacturing efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The spacing maintenance portion is integrated directly into the coupler body structure, merging the shape maintenance function with the main coupler component. This eliminates the need for separate O-rings and their fastening operations, improving manufacturing efficiency while maintaining the radial shape of the fastening part through the built-in spacing maintenance portions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The O-ring component and its fastening operation are completely extracted from the system. The shape maintenance function is achieved through the coupler body's own structural features (spacing maintenance portions) rather than through a separate removable component.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Ease of manufacture

If coupler body has uniform thickness, then manufacturing is simpler, but rigidity is insufficient at the inlet portion

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesimplicity of manufacturingVSAvoidrigidity of coupler body
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The coupler body has varying thickness with different local properties: the inlet portion has greater thickness for enhanced rigidity and strength during bar insertion, while other portions have appropriate thickness for their specific functions. This local quality variation optimizes both structural performance and manufacturing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution provides enhanced strength and fastening force for reinforcing bars while improving assembly convenience and manufacturing efficiency by ensuring precise alignment and secure connections.

Implementation Method 1

a piece guide inserted through one end of the plurality of pieces and having a plurality of spacing maintenance portions formed on an outer surface thereof and inserted into a gap between the pieces to widen the gap between the pieces, the piece guide being provided with a magnet to maintain an assembled shape of the pieces seated by the spacing maintenance portions

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic force: Magnetism

Implementation Method 2

an elastic member arranged inside the hollow portion of the coupler body to press the pieces toward the inlet of the coupler body

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElastic force: Elasticity

Data Source

PatentUS11834830B2Coupler for connecting reinforcing bars
Publication Date: 2023.12.05 WON JONG MIN
  • US11834830B2 patent drawing
  • US11834830B2 patent drawing
  • US11834830B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present invention relates to a coupler for connecting reinforcing bars which is used for connecting reinforcing bars to each other that are used in a construction site and, more specifically, to a coupler for connecting reinforcing bars which has increased strength and excellent fastening force on reinforcing bars through a structural improvement, and also provides increased convenience in assembly, thereby maximizing the manufacturing efficiency. The present invention has increased strength and excellent fastening force on reinforcing bars through a structural improvement to a coupler body, and does not require a separate fixing means by allowing a plurality of piece bodies to be assembled to a piece body guide provided with a magnet, thereby providing increased convenience in assembly and maximizing the manufacturing efficiency.