Rebar Robot Drive Layout for Stable Turning on Non-Parallel Bars

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing rebar binding robots face difficulties in turning performance due to the configuration of V-shaped wheels, which can lead to challenges when dealing with non-parallel rebars, and adding weight to improve turning can disrupt the weight balance.

Innovation Solution

A robot design featuring a front driver and a rear driver that are relatively movable along a perpendicular direction, allowing for improved turning performance without increasing weight.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Stability of the object's composition

If the ground surface of the wheel is formed in a V-shape to prevent derailing, then the robot can move along rebars, but turning becomes extremely difficult when rebars are not parallel

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvederailing preventionVSAvoidturning performance
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies the dynamics principle by making the ground surface of the wheel changeable between a V-shape configuration for stable travel and a flat configuration for improved turning. This dynamic transformation allows the wheel to adapt its ground surface shape based on the operational requirement, resolving the contradiction between derailing prevention and turning performance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Ease of operation

If the wheel is configured to turn by providing rotation speed difference between left and right drive mechanisms, then turning capability is improved, but the dimensions between drive mechanisms must be reduced which complicates the structure

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveturning capabilityVSAvoiddrive mechanism configuration
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses the dynamics principle by enabling the ground surface to transform between V-shape and flat configurations, allowing turning to be achieved through the geometric transformation of the wheel rather than relying solely on complex differential rotation mechanisms, thereby simplifying the overall drive system structure

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Adaptability or versatility

If heavy binding machines are mounted to improve functionality, then rebar binding capability is enhanced, but the weight balance of the entire equipment deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverebar binding capabilityVSAvoidweight balance
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSWeight of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by making the wheel's ground surface transformable, which improves turning performance without requiring additional heavy components. This dynamic structural change allows the robot to maintain functionality while avoiding weight imbalance issues that would result from adding heavy binding machines

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentEP4653298A1robot
Publication Date: 2025.11.26 MAX CO LTD
  • EP4653298A1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP4653298A1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP4653298A1 patent drawingFigure 3A

AI summary

One aspect of the present disclosure provides a robot comprising a body portion, a forward drive portion that is provided in front of the body portion in a first direction, and that drives the robot in the first direction, and a rear drive portion that is provided behind the body portion in the first direction, and that drives the robot in the first direction, wherein the forward drive portion and the rear drive portion are configured to be relatively movable along a second direction perpendicular to the first direction.