Dynamic Receive Chain Switching for Paging Collision Reduction

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Solution Overview

Problem

In wireless communication systems, user equipment (UE) operating in idle mode with a single receive chain experiences paging performance degradation due to collisions between paging signals from multiple subscriptions, as it cannot concurrently monitor pages for multiple subscriptions within the same frequency band or frequency band group, leading to coverage loss and increased collisions.

Innovation Solution

The UE dynamically switches to additional receive chains with higher-order antennas, allowing concurrent operation of multiple receive chains to allocate subscriptions to optimal antenna paths based on performance metrics, such as RSRP, RSSI, and SNR, to improve paging performance and reduce collisions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Use of energy by moving object

If the UE operates in idle mode with a single receive chain to conserve power, then power consumption is reduced, but paging performance degrades due to collisions between paging signals from multiple subscriptions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower consumptionVSAvoidpaging performance
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements dynamic switching between receive chains based on collision detection. The system transitions from a static single-receive-chain configuration to a dynamic multi-receive-chain configuration when paging collisions are detected, allowing the UE to adapt its receive capabilities according to operational conditions while maintaining power efficiency during normal operation

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the operational parameters of the receive chains by switching from idle mode (single receive chain) to connected mode (multiple receive chains with higher-order antennas). This parameter change enables the system to resolve paging collisions by activating additional receive chains with diverse antenna configurations when needed

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Device complexity

If the UE uses a single receive chain in idle mode, then device complexity is reduced, but the UE cannot concurrently monitor pages for multiple subscriptions within the same frequency band

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereceive chain configurationVSAvoidconcurrent page monitoring capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent makes the receive chains universal by enabling them to serve multiple subscriptions through dynamic switching. The same receive chains used for single-subscription operation in idle mode can be reconfigured to handle multiple subscriptions simultaneously in connected mode, thereby increasing versatility without requiring separate dedicated receive paths for each subscription

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent resolves the limitation of single-receive-chain operation by introducing spatial diversity through higher-order antennas (beyond traditional diversity antennas). This dimensional expansion in the antenna space allows concurrent monitoring of multiple subscriptions within the same frequency band by utilizing additional spatial receive paths

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Reliability

If the UE operates in coverage-limited areas like dense urban regions, then service availability is maintained, but paging collisions increase and coverage loss occurs

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveservice availabilityVSAvoidpaging collisions and coverage loss
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by selecting specific antenna paths and receive chains based on local signal conditions. In coverage-limited areas, the system identifies which receive chains and antenna paths provide the best signal quality for each subscription and dynamically allocates them accordingly, optimizing paging reception performance for the specific local environment rather than using a uniform configuration

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Data Source

PatentUS10334558B2Persistent paging collision enhancement using dynamically switched higher-order antennas in idle-mode
Publication Date: 2019.06.25 QUALCOMM INC
  • US10334558B2 patent drawing
  • US10334558B2 patent drawing
  • US10334558B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Methods, systems, and devices for wireless communications are described. A wireless device may detect a collision of paging messages for a first subscription and a second subscription of the wireless device during a paging processing duration, the first receive chain including at least one antenna path. The wireless device may determine that, in a connected mode, it is configured to operate a second receive chain with one or more additional antenna paths, and may allocate, for a subsequent instance of the paging processing duration, the first subscription to one of the first receive chain or the second receive chain, and the second subscription to the other of the first receive chain or the second receive chain. The wireless device may monitor, during the subsequent instance of the paging processing duration, for a first paging message and a second paging message using the first and second receive chains.