Reduced-Capability UE Access via 1 Rx/2 Rx Branch Selection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current specifications bar access for reduced capability devices with 2 Rx branches even if they can operate with both 1 Rx and 2 Rx modes, leading to unnecessary restrictions and inefficiencies.

Innovation Solution

A UE determines its configuration to use either 1 Rx or 2 Rx branches based on network barring indications, allowing access when 2 Rx is barred but 1 Rx is not, thereby ignoring specific barring indications for 2 Rx to camp on and communicate with the network.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If access is barred for 2 Rx branches use, then network control over device capabilities is improved, but reduced capability devices that can operate with 1 Rx branch are unnecessarily restricted

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvenetwork controlVSAvoiddevice access flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the access barring indication into separate indications for 1 Rx branch use and 2 Rx branches use. The network entity can independently control access barring for each receiver branch configuration, allowing devices to selectively access based on their capabilities. This resolves the contradiction by enabling fine-grained control (improving reliability) while allowing devices to adapt their access mode (improving adaptability).

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces dynamic access determination where the UE evaluates multiple barring indications (for 1 Rx and 2 Rx) and selects the appropriate access mode based on current network conditions and device capabilities. The access barring status is not fixed but dynamically determined by comparing different configuration options, resolving the contradiction between network control and device flexibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Measurement precision

If separate barring indications are provided for 1 Rx and 2 Rx devices, then network control precision is improved, but signaling overhead increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebarring indication precisionVSAvoidsignaling overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent makes the access barring indication universal by designing it to serve multiple functions: it can indicate barring for 1 Rx devices, 2 Rx devices, or both simultaneously depending on the configuration. The same indication mechanism handles multiple device types, achieving precise control (improving measurement precision) without proportionally increasing signaling overhead.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses parameter changes within the existing barring indication structure to convey different meanings. By modifying parameters such as the presence/absence of specific flags or the combination of barring values, the system achieves precise differentiation between 1 Rx and 2 Rx device barring status without adding separate signaling channels, thus maintaining efficiency while improving precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS20250247771A1Avoidance of barring for 1 RX/2 RX devices
Publication Date: 2025.07.31 NOKIA TECHNOLOGIES OY
  • US20250247771A1 patent drawing
  • US20250247771A1 patent drawing
  • US20250247771A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An apparatus configured to: receive an indication that an access on a network entity is barred for two receiver branches use; receive an indication that access on the network entity is not barred for one receiver branch use; determine that the apparatus is configured to use the one receiver branch and the two receiver branches; and determine that access on the network entity is not barred for the apparatus. An apparatus configured to: transmit, to a user equipment, an indication that access on a network entity is barred for two receiver branches use; transmit, to the user equipment, an indication that access on the network entity is not barred for one receiver branch use; and receive, from the user equipment, an access request, wherein the user equipment is configured to use the one receiver branch and the two receiver branches.