Wireless Power Receiver Modulation Switching Under Foreign Objects

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Solution Overview

Problem

In wireless power transmission, communication can be disrupted due to the presence of foreign objects, leading to inappropriate modulation and potential stopping of power transmission.

Innovation Solution

A power receiving apparatus dynamically changes the degree of modulation of the load modulation signal if a response signal from the power transmitting apparatus is not received within a predetermined period, allowing for continued communication and foreign object detection.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a fixed degree of modulation is determined at the start of power transmission, then communication can be established initially, but communication may stop appropriately when foreign objects are present during power transmission

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication reliabilityVSAvoidadaptability to changing conditions
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by making the degree of modulation adjustable rather than fixed. The power receiving apparatus dynamically changes the degree of modulation based on whether response signals are received within expected time periods, allowing the system to adapt to changing communication conditions during power transmission.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements feedback mechanisms where the power receiving apparatus monitors response signals from the power transmitting apparatus. Based on this feedback, the system determines whether to maintain or change the degree of modulation, ensuring communication continues appropriately even when foreign objects are present.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Reliability

If the degree of modulation is increased to ensure communication, then communication reliability improves, but power transmission efficiency decreases due to premature stopping

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication reliabilityVSAvoidpower transmission efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the modulation degree parameter dynamically based on communication conditions. By adjusting this parameter rather than using a fixed high value, the system maintains communication reliability while avoiding premature power transmission stopping, thus preserving power transmission efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The system transitions from static modulation degree selection to dynamic adjustment based on real-time communication status. This allows the system to maintain efficient power transmission by only increasing modulation degree when actually needed for communication reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Productivity

If the degree of modulation is decreased to improve power transmission efficiency, then productivity improves, but communication may be disrupted when foreign objects are present

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower transmission efficiencyVSAvoidcommunication reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically adjusts modulation degree based on communication needs rather than using a permanently low setting. This allows the system to maintain high power transmission efficiency under normal conditions while ensuring communication reliability when foreign objects are detected.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The modulation degree parameter is changed from a fixed low value to a dynamically adjusted value based on communication conditions. This ensures that power transmission efficiency is maintained while communication reliability is preserved through selective parameter adjustment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach ensures reliable communication and foreign object detection, preventing the premature stopping of power transmission and maintaining efficient power transfer.

Implementation Method 1

communicates with the power transmitting apparatus by load modulation of the received power

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLoad modulation: Phase Modulation

Data Source

PatentUS20230412009A1Power receiving apparatus, communication method for power receiving apparatus, and non-transitory computer-readable storage medium
Publication Date: 2023.12.21 CANON KK
  • US20230412009A1 patent drawing
  • US20230412009A1 patent drawing
  • US20230412009A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A power receiving apparatus wirelessly receives power from a power transmitting apparatus, and communicates with the power transmitting apparatus by load modulation of the received power. A degree of modulation of the load modulation is changed in a case where a response signal from the power transmitting apparatus in response to a specific signal is not received within a predetermined period.