Receiver Device Threshold-Based Channel Feedback

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current wireless communication systems face high signaling overhead due to frequent reporting of channel quality information by Mobile Stations (MS) in multicast and broadcast networks, which affects resource utilization and efficiency.

Innovation Solution

A method and apparatus for a receiver device that measures channel quality parameters and transmits state information only when the measured value reaches a predetermined threshold, allowing for adaptive adjustment of service layers and reduced signaling overhead by selectively reporting changes in channel conditions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If frequent channel quality reporting is implemented to ensure accurate feedback, then the accuracy of channel feedback is improved, but the signaling overhead increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvechannel feedback accuracyVSAvoidsignaling overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the reporting parameter from continuous frequent reporting to threshold-based event-triggered reporting. The MS compares measured channel quality against predefined thresholds and only reports when thresholds are crossed, transforming the reporting mechanism from time-driven to event-driven, thereby reducing signaling overhead while maintaining feedback accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements dynamic reporting behavior where the MS adapts its reporting frequency based on channel conditions. When channel quality changes significantly (crossing thresholds), reporting is triggered; when conditions are stable, reporting is suppressed. This dynamic approach optimizes the balance between feedback accuracy and signaling overhead.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Productivity

If all Mobile Stations report channel quality information frequently, then the resource allocation efficiency is improved, but the network signaling load increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource allocation efficiencyVSAvoidnetwork signaling load
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts only the necessary reporting instances from the set of all possible reports. By removing redundant reports (those that do not cross thresholds), the system maintains resource allocation efficiency while significantly reducing the total quantity of signaling messages that need to be processed by the network.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies partial action by having MS report only when necessary (threshold crossing) rather than continuously. This selective reporting provides sufficient information for resource allocation decisions without the excessive signaling load of continuous reporting from all MS.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentEP2139271B1Method and apparatus for reporting state information
Publication Date: 2019.02.27 THOMSON LICENSING SA
  • EP2139271B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP2139271B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4
  • EP2139271B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for reporting state information is provided. The receiver device receives a service, which is encoded in at least two layers over a communication channel, through a subset of said at least two layers; it measures a channel quality parameter; and in response to the channel quality parameter reaching a predetermined threshold value, it receives the service through a modified subset of the at least two layers as a function of the measured channel quality parameter and transmitting state information of the receiver device. Thus, the signal overhead is reduced.