Receiving UE Resource Reservation for D2D Unicast Reliability

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Current D2D communication resource selection processes, particularly in LTE V2X Mode 4, are inefficient for unicast and multicast transmissions due to unilateral resource selection mechanisms that do not consider signal conditions at the receiving UE, leading to potential collisions and are suboptimal for UEs with limited capabilities.

Innovation Solution

A method where the receiving UE determines and reserves wireless communication resources suitable for unicast or multicast transmissions, informing the transmitting UE, allowing for improved resource selection that considers signal conditions and reduces energy consumption for UEs with limited capabilities.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the transmitting UE autonomously selects resources for transmission (unilateral resource selection), then the resource selection process is simple and fast, but the reception quality at the receiving UE is suboptimal and collisions are more likely

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereception qualityVSAvoidresource selection process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent inverts the traditional unilateral resource selection approach by allowing the receiving UE to determine and reserve communication resources for the transmitting UE. This inversion enables the receiving UE to select resources based on its own signal conditions and capabilities, thereby improving reception quality while maintaining relatively simple procedures through the use of preconfigured resource pools and standardized signaling mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

2Reliability

If the transmitting UE performs sensing-based resource allocation, then resource selection considers channel conditions, but energy consumption increases for UEs with limited capabilities

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource allocation efficiencyVSAvoidenergy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies the self-service principle by enabling the receiving UE to autonomously determine and reserve communication resources without requiring extensive sensing operations from the transmitting UE. The transmitting UE simply receives the resource reservation information from the receiving UE and uses the indicated resources, significantly reducing the energy consumption for UEs with limited capabilities while still achieving efficient resource allocation based on the receiving UE's channel conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Reliability

If resource reservation is implemented for unicast and multicast transmissions, then communication reliability improves, but the resource selection process becomes more complex compared to broadcast

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication reliabilityVSAvoidresource selection process
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies universality by designing a resource reservation mechanism that can handle both unicast and multicast transmissions through a unified approach. The receiving UE determines appropriate resources based on the transmission type and communicates these resources to the transmitting UE using standardized signaling. This multi-functional design improves communication reliability for both unicast and multicast while avoiding the need for separate complex resource selection procedures for each transmission type.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentEP3881636B1Methods and wireless devices for device to device communication
Publication Date: 2023.09.06 TELEFONAKTIEBOLAGET LM ERICSSON (PUBL)
  • EP3881636B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP3881636B1 patent drawingFigure 3
  • EP3881636B1 patent drawingFigure 4

AI summary

Disclosed is a method performed by a first wireless device (110) for device to device communication with a second wireless device (120). The method comprises determining a set of wireless communication resources to reserve for a transmission of data from the second wireless device (120) to the first wireless device (110), and reserving the determined set of wireless communication resources. The method further comprises informing the second wireless device (120) of the set of wireless communication resources determined for the transmission of data from the second wireless device (120) to the first wireless device (110), and receiving, from the second wireless device (120), data transmitted on any of the reserved set of wireless communication resources, or information that the second wireless device (120) is not going to use the reserved set of wireless communication resources.