Recessed Light Fixture Movable Enclosure for Toolless Driver Access

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Solution Overview

Problem

Recessed light fixtures pose a challenge for maintenance as the electrical components, including the lighting driver, are difficult to access without removing the entire fixture from the wall or ceiling, which is inconvenient and impractical.

Innovation Solution

A recessed light fixture design that allows access to electrical components through the illumination aperture, featuring a movable enclosure with a driver compartment and junction compartment, enabling service and inspection positions without tools, allowing the lighting module to be mounted and removed from the room-facing side.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Shape

If the light fixture is mounted recessed in the wall or ceiling to achieve an unobtrusive appearance, then the aesthetic appearance is improved, but the accessibility of electrical components for maintenance deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaesthetic appearanceVSAvoidaccessibility of electrical components
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The enclosure is divided into a stationary portion and a movable portion that can be independently accessed. The movable portion includes the driver compartment and junction compartment, which can be accessed separately through the aperture without removing the entire light fixture from the recessed mounting.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The enclosure is designed with movable components that can transition between different positions. The movable portion of the enclosure can be shifted to provide access to electrical components, transforming the static recessed fixture into a dynamic system that accommodates both aesthetic and maintenance requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Ease of operation

If the entire light fixture is removed from the mounting structure to access electrical components, then the accessibility for maintenance is improved, but the installation complexity and time required deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccessibility for maintenanceVSAvoidinstallation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The light fixture is segmented into a stationary mounting portion and a movable enclosure portion. This allows maintenance personnel to access electrical components by manipulating only the movable portion rather than removing the entire fixture, significantly reducing installation and maintenance complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The electrical components (driver and junction compartments) are extracted into a separate movable portion of the enclosure that can be independently accessed and removed through the aperture, eliminating the need to extract the entire light fixture from its mounting structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Shape

If the electrical components are placed behind the wall or ceiling to achieve a clean appearance, then the aesthetic appearance is improved, but the serviceability of components deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveclean appearanceVSAvoidserviceability of components
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSEase of repair

Solution Approach 1:

The enclosure is designed as a dynamic structure with movable portions that can be shifted to expose electrical components for servicing. This maintains the clean recessed appearance during normal operation while providing easy access to components when maintenance is required.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The movable enclosure portion serves multiple functions: it houses electrical components when in the retracted position (maintaining clean appearance) and can be shifted to provide access to those same components for servicing (enabling easy repair). This multi-functional design resolves the contradiction between appearance and serviceability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS9726354B1Light fixture with movable enclosure
Publication Date: 2017.08.08 USAI LLC
  • US9726354B1 patent drawing
  • US9726354B1 patent drawing
  • US9726354B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A light fixture has a frame with an aperture and an enclosure having a driver compartment and a junction compartment. The enclosure is movable relative to the frame. In an operation position, the driver and junction compartments are laterally displaced from the aperture and a lighting module is mountable in the aperture from a room-facing side of the light fixture. In a service position, an opening of the driver compartment is laterally aligned with the aperture such that the lighting driver is removably mountable in the driver compartment through the aperture and the opening of the driver compartment, from the room-facing side of the light fixture. In an inspection position, an opening of the junction compartment is laterally aligned with the aperture, and an interior of the junction compartment is visible through the aperture and the opening of the junction compartment, from a room-facing side of the light fixture.