Reciprocating Brush Panels for Pet Grooming

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current dog washing and grooming methods are inefficient, costly, and stressful for both pet owners and animals due to the lack of effective brushing and washing solutions, with existing technologies either focusing solely on water spraying or using complex, high-power motor-driven brushes that can be dangerous and destabilizing for pets.

Innovation Solution

An automatic pet washing and brushing machine with sliding brush panels on rails, a water spray system, and a mechanical device for reciprocating movement, featuring soft and flexible brushes that adapt to the pet's body shape, reducing friction and stress, and allowing for both wet washing and dry brushing.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Area of stationary object

If motor driven rotary brushes are used to brush the whole body of an animal, then brushing coverage is improved, but pushing and pulling forces on the animal increase making it dangerous and destabilizing

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebrushing coverage areaVSAvoidpushing and pulling forces on animal
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSForce

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the single large rotary brush into multiple smaller rotary brushes arranged in rows. Each small brush has a diameter of 2-5 cm and brushes only a small portion of the animal's body at a time. This segmentation reduces the contact area and force on the animal while maintaining comprehensive coverage through the arrangement of multiple brushes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies different brush characteristics to different locations - multiple small brushes with varying rotation speeds (5-20 rpm) are used at different positions. The brushes are arranged to match the animal's body shape, with longer brushes for the body and shorter brushes for the head, providing locally adapted brushing quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Power

If multiple high power motors are used to drive rotary brushes, then brushing power is improved, but device complexity and danger to animal increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebrushing powerVSAvoidmotor system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
PowerVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses a single motor that periodically drives the rotary brushes through a reciprocating mechanism. The motor operates intermittently, driving the brushes forward for brushing, then reversing to return them to the starting position. This periodic action reduces power consumption and simplifies the motor system compared to using multiple continuous motors.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a reciprocating mechanism as an intermediary between the single motor and the rotary brushes. This mechanism converts the motor's continuous rotation into periodic bidirectional motion of the brushes, allowing one motor to control multiple brushes without requiring multiple high-power motors.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Adaptability or versatility

If professional industrial size dog washing tubs are used, then washing capability is improved, but weight and cost increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewashing capabilityVSAvoidtub weight
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSWeight of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent designs a multi-functional device that combines washing, drying, and brushing functions in a single unit. The bathtub includes both water spray nozzles for washing and rotary brushes for drying and grooming, eliminating the need for separate professional washing tubs and grooming equipment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates a simplified home-version of professional grooming equipment. Instead of using heavy stainless steel industrial tubs, it uses a lighter bathtub with integrated brushing and washing mechanisms that replicate professional grooming functions at a fraction of the weight and cost.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

4Ease of manufacture

If manual brushing and washing is performed by pet owners, then cost is reduced, but labor intensity and mess increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecost reductionVSAvoidlabor intensity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The patent creates a self-service system where the machine performs the washing and grooming tasks automatically. The pet owner simply needs to place the animal in the bathtub and activate the system. The water sprayers, rotary brushes, and reciprocating mechanisms work automatically to wash, dry, and brush the animal without requiring manual scrubbing or control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The machine provides efficient, safe, and affordable pet grooming by minimizing friction and stress on the animal, enabling thorough brushing and washing without the need for high-power motors, making it easier for pet owners to maintain their pets at home.

Implementation Method 1

The small contact areas would cause much less friction and will not move the animal

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFriction: Friction

Implementation Method 2

a water spray system consisting of a water pump, tubings and sprayers

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFluid Spray: Fluid Spray

Data Source

PatentUS11033001B2Automatic dog washing and brushing machine
Publication Date: 2021.06.15 ZHANG WEIJIAN
  • US11033001B2 patent drawing
  • US11033001B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An automatic wet washing and dry brushing apparatus for dogs comprises an elongated container, a tub placed inside the container at one end, a movable brush panel on each side of the tub and a mechanical device that drives the brush panels. The mechanical device is installed in the space between the container walls and the tub walls. The tub has two sidewalls, a floor with a drain, and a door at one end. Each brush panel is suspended on a sidewall and supported by a rail affixed inside the sidewall through a slot on the sidewall. The brush panels are used to brush a dog by sliding in a reciprocating motion. The brushes are made of spaced long and flexible bristles that accommodate the dog's body shape. The tub is equipped with water sprayers and a drain system. The container is movable with 4 wheels.