Reclining Theater Seating with Shared Footrest Divider Layout

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional auditorium seating systems fail to provide comfortable reclining options with footrests while maximizing floor space utilization, especially in standard seating areas, limiting comfort and efficiency in non-VIP seating configurations.

Innovation Solution

A modular seating system comprising reclining theater seat assemblies and comfort dividers with alternating footrest and backstop assemblies, allowing for efficient use of space by providing footrests without increasing the overall footprint, and preventing excessive recline that would encroach on legroom.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If VIP reclining seats with foot rests are provided, then user comfort is improved, but floor space utilization deteriorates due to large footprint requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser comfortVSAvoidfloor space utilization
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The system divides the seating area into modular units consisting of a reclining seat assembly and a shared comfort divider. The comfort divider is shared between two adjacent seats, allowing each seat to have foot rest functionality without requiring dedicated space for separate foot rests. This segmentation enables VIP-level comfort features while reducing the overall footprint per seat.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The comfort divider combines multiple functions into a single structure: it serves as a backstop for the reclining seat behind it, provides a foot rest for that seat, and acts as a structural divider between seating units. By merging these functions, the system eliminates the need for separate components that would increase space requirements, achieving high comfort with compact footprint.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Ease of operation

If foot rests are added to reclining seats, then user comfort is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser comfortVSAvoidseating system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The comfort divider is designed as a universal component that performs multiple functions: supporting the reclining back of one seat, providing foot rest surfaces for users, and serving as a structural divider. This multi-functionality means that adding foot rests does not require additional separate components, thereby avoiding increased system complexity while still improving user comfort.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Reliability

If reclining backstop assemblies are added to prevent excessive recline, then seat stability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveseat stabilityVSAvoidseating system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The reclining backstop function is merged into the comfort divider structure. The comfort divider includes a recess that receives and limits the recline motion of the seat back, preventing excessive recline that would encroach on legroom. By combining the backstop function with the existing comfort divider, the system achieves improved seat stability without adding separate complex mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS9370248B2Theater seating system with reclining seats and comfort divider
Publication Date: 2016.06.21 RAMIREZ MAGANA ENRIQUE
  • US9370248B2 patent drawing
  • US9370248B2 patent drawing
  • US9370248B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A seating system for improved user comfort and convenience while maximizing auditorium floor space utilization. The seating system is composed of two modular components: (1) a reclining theater seat assembly and (2) a comfort divider. The reclining theater seat assembly is comprised of a seating surface, a reclining back, armrests and a support base. The comfort divider is comprised of foot rest assemblies and recliner backstop assemblies arranged in an alternating fashion. The comfort divider is placed between each row of theater seats.