Additive Manufacturing Recoater Bracket with Jack Screw Adjustment

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing recoater rails in additive manufacturing machines can deviate from a straight, level configuration due to weight-induced twisting or bending, leading to inaccuracies in the additive manufacturing process.

Innovation Solution

A mounting bracket with jack screws is introduced to adjust the position of the recoater rail, allowing for simple and consistent alignment, including provisions for compensating for arching or drooping through the use of multiple jack screws.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a recoater rail is used to support the recoater in additive manufacturing, then the recoater can be positioned and supported, but the rail deviates from straight level configuration due to weight-induced twisting or bending

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepositioning accuracyVSAvoidstructural rigidity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The mounting bracket incorporates adjustable jack screws that allow dynamic modification of the recoater rail's position and orientation. This enables the system to adapt to and compensate for the rail's natural deformation under load, maintaining positioning accuracy despite the lack of inherent structural rigidity in the simple bracket design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Device complexity

If a simple mounting bracket is used to attach the recoater rail, then the device complexity is reduced, but the ability to adjust and maintain accurate positioning is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemounting structureVSAvoidalignment adjustment
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The jack screws provide adjustable positioning capability within a simple bracket structure. The threads on the jack screws enable fine-tuned, incremental adjustments to the recoater rail's position, achieving precise alignment without requiring complex adjustment mechanisms or multiple components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Device complexity

If the recoater rail is allowed to naturally support the recoater weight, then the mounting structure is simplified, but workpiece variation and scrap rates increase due to positioning inaccuracies

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemounting structureVSAvoidworkpiece consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The adjustable jack screws enable the mounting bracket to dynamically compensate for rail deformation under load. By allowing post-installation adjustment of the rail's position and orientation, the system maintains manufacturing precision and workpiece consistency without requiring an overly complex rigid mounting structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS10471696B2Recoater bracket for additive manufacturing
Publication Date: 2019.11.12 GENERAL ELECTRIC CO
  • US10471696B2 patent drawing
  • US10471696B2 patent drawing
  • US10471696B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A mounting apparatus for a recoater rail of an additive manufacturing machine includes: a bracket including: a body having first and second ends; first and second flanges extending from the first and second ends respectively, the body and flanges cooperatively forming a C-shape; a first jack screw mounted to the first flange, the first jack screw extending parallel to the body; and a second jack screw mounted to the second flange, the second jack screw extending parallel to the body.