Object Recognition Dictionary Switching for Outdoor Camera Conditions

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Solution Overview

Problem

Object recognition systems installed outdoors face challenges in maintaining recognition accuracy due to changes in environmental conditions such as time zones and weather, with existing systems struggling to automatically adapt and improve recognition performance.

Innovation Solution

An object recognition system that includes an object recognition means, a first acquisition means for reliability index, a second acquisition means for imaging environment, and a control means to determine if a recognition dictionary needs to be changed based on these indices, allowing selection from multiple dictionaries optimized for different conditions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If a single recognition dictionary is used for object recognition, then the system structure is simple, but recognition accuracy deteriorates when environmental conditions change

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverecognition accuracyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically switches between multiple recognition dictionaries based on environmental conditions (time of day, weather). The control unit selects appropriate dictionaries from storage based on detected environmental factors, making the system adaptive rather than static. This resolves the contradiction by allowing high accuracy across varying conditions while maintaining manageable complexity through automated selection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the parameter of recognition dictionary selection based on environmental parameters (illumination conditions, weather). By monitoring environmental parameters and corresponding them to appropriate recognition dictionaries, the system maintains high recognition accuracy without requiring a single complex dictionary to handle all conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Measurement precision

If multiple recognition dictionaries are prepared for different environments, then recognition accuracy is maintained across conditions, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverecognition accuracyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs self-service by automatically selecting the appropriate recognition dictionary based on environmental conditions detected by its own sensors. The control unit monitors environmental factors and autonomously chooses the best dictionary without external intervention, reducing the operational complexity despite having multiple dictionaries available.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses feedback from environmental sensors (illumination detection, weather information) to select the appropriate recognition dictionary. This feedback mechanism allows the system to adapt to changing conditions automatically, maintaining high accuracy while the complexity is managed through rule-based selection rather than complex processing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Adaptability or versatility

If manual intervention is used to change recognition dictionaries, then system complexity is reduced, but adaptability to environmental changes deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenvironmental adaptabilityVSAvoidcontrol mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system serves itself by automatically detecting environmental conditions and selecting appropriate recognition dictionaries without manual intervention. The control unit monitors environmental parameters and autonomously switches dictionaries, achieving high environmental adaptability while keeping the control mechanism relatively simple through predefined selection rules.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

Environmental sensors provide feedback about current conditions (illumination, weather) to the control unit, which then selects the appropriate recognition dictionary. This feedback loop enables automatic adaptation to environmental changes without complex manual control mechanisms, resolving the contradiction between adaptability and complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS20250356639A1Object recognition system, object recognition method, and recording medium
Publication Date: 2025.11.20 NEC CORP
  • US20250356639A1 patent drawing
  • US20250356639A1 patent drawing
  • US20250356639A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An object recognition system according to an aspect of the present disclosure includes: at least one memory configured to storing instructions; and at least one processor configured to execute the instructions to: execute an object recognition of a moving object appearing in a camera using a recognition dictionary; acquire a first index value indicating reliability of a result of object recognition of the moving object; acquire a second index value representing an imaging environment of the camera; determine whether it is required to change a recognition dictionary to be used for the object recognition based on the first index value; and select the recognition dictionary to be used for the object recognition from among a plurality of recognition dictionaries based on the second index value when it is determined that the recognition dictionary is to be changed.