Reconfigurable Buck Converter Modes for Voltage Threshold Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing power conversion systems lack flexibility and efficiency in configuring power devices between different modes, such as upside-up and upside-down configurations, which limits their ability to maintain voltage within thresholds and adapt to varying power sources and loads.

Innovation Solution

The system employs a plurality of power devices configured in either upside-up or upside-down configurations, allowing for switching between modes based on signals and parameters to maintain voltage thresholds and ensure efficient power conversion, with connectors arranging these devices in series or parallel to optimize power distribution.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If power devices are configured in fixed modes (upside-up or upside-down), then the system structure is simple and easy to manufacture, but the system lacks flexibility and cannot adapt to varying power sources and loads

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to varying power sources and loadsVSAvoidsystem complexity for mode switching
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The power conversion system implements dynamic configuration by enabling power devices to switch between upside-up and upside-down modes based on real-time operating conditions. The controller dynamically adjusts the configuration of power devices in response to varying power sources and loads, transforming a static system into an adaptive one that optimizes performance for different scenarios.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates a universal power conversion system where power devices can perform multiple functions by switching between different configurations. The same power device can operate in upside-up mode for certain operating conditions and upside-down mode for others, eliminating the need for separate dedicated devices for different configurations and enhancing system versatility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If power devices switch between different configurations, then the system flexibility and adaptability improve, but the control complexity and difficulty of operation increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveflexibility in configuring power devicesVSAvoidease of switching between modes
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The controller monitors operating parameters such as input voltage, output voltage, and load conditions, and uses this feedback to automatically determine the optimal configuration mode for power devices. This closed-loop control eliminates the need for manual intervention in mode switching, simplifying operation while maintaining high adaptability to varying conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The power conversion system performs self-configuration by automatically selecting appropriate operating modes for power devices based on real-time conditions. The controller autonomously manages the switching between upside-up and upside-down configurations without requiring external control or manual adjustment, making the system easy to operate despite its complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Productivity

If connectors arrange power devices in specific series or parallel configurations, then power distribution is optimized, but the system loses flexibility in adapting to different operating conditions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveefficiency of power distributionVSAvoidability to adapt to varying power sources and loads
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements dynamic reconfiguration of power device connections, allowing connectors to switch between series and parallel arrangements based on operating conditions. This dynamic connection management enables the system to optimize power distribution efficiency for each specific scenario while maintaining adaptability to varying power sources and loads.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS12199513B2Method and apparatus for power conversion
Publication Date: 2025.01.14 SOLAREDGE TECH LTD
  • US12199513B2 patent drawing
  • US12199513B2 patent drawing
  • US12199513B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Systems, apparatuses, and methods are described for power conversion. The power conversion may be done by a plurality of power devices with different configurations. For example, the plurality of power devices may include one or more converters with an upside-up buck configuration and one or more converters with an upside-down buck configuration. The power conversion may be done by one or more power devices that may be configurable between different modes of configuration. For example, one or more power converters may be configured in either an upside-up buck configuration mode or an upside-down buck configuration mode. The selection of a certain mode of configuration of the converter may be permanent or non-permanent.