Reconfigurable DC/DC Battery Output for Multi-Load Voltage Matching

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing battery technologies struggle to adapt to the voltage demands of multiple loads, limiting their applicability.

Innovation Solution

A battery power supply device and system that incorporates a control module and a DC/DC conversion module with multiple DC/DC converters, allowing for series or parallel connection of output ends to adjust output voltage or current based on load requirements.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If the battery output voltage range is limited to adapt to one load, then the voltage matching for that specific load is improved, but the adaptability to multiple loads with different voltage demands deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevoltage matching precisionVSAvoidload adaptability
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The battery system is segmented into multiple battery modules (first battery module, second battery module, etc.) that can be independently connected in series or parallel configurations. This segmentation allows the system to provide different voltage and current outputs to match various load requirements while maintaining precise voltage control for each configuration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The battery system employs dynamic switching between series and parallel connections of battery modules based on load requirements. The control device dynamically adjusts the connection configuration to adapt to different voltage and current demands, enabling the same battery system to serve multiple loads with different specifications.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Device complexity

If the battery system uses fixed connection configuration, then the system complexity is reduced, but the ability to meet different voltage requirements of multiple loads deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesystem configuration complexityVSAvoidvoltage requirement adaptability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The battery system is designed with universal multi-functionality by incorporating multiple battery modules that can be configured in different connection modes (series, parallel, or combinations). This allows a single battery system to fulfill multiple functions and serve different loads with varying voltage and current requirements without requiring separate dedicated systems for each load.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

A control device acts as an intermediary between the battery modules and loads, managing the switching and coordination of series-parallel connections. This intermediary component enables flexible reconfiguration of the battery system to meet different voltage requirements while maintaining systematic control and minimizing overall complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables the battery power supply device to meet the voltage and current demands of different loads, enhancing its applicability and stability by optimizing power output.

Implementation Method 1

the DC/DC conversion module includes N DC/DC converters, the N DC/DC converters include, respectively, N input ends that are connected with the battery, and include, respectively, N output ends that are connectable in series or in parallel

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDC/DC conversion: Electromagnetic Induction

Data Source

PatentUS12587023B2Battery power supply device and battery power supply system
Publication Date: 2026.03.24 ZHANGZHOU KEHUA ELECTRIC TECH CO LTD
  • US12587023B2 patent drawing
  • US12587023B2 patent drawing
  • US12587023B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present application provides a battery power supply device and a battery power supply system. The battery power supply device includes a control module, a DC/DC conversion module and a battery. The DC/DC conversion module includes N DC/DC converters connected in series or in parallel. When the battery power is constant, more output current can be obtained when the N DC/DC converters are in parallel, and more output voltage can be obtained when the N DC/DC converters are in series. Embodiments enable a battery power supply device or system to meet voltage requirements of different loads and improve applicability of a battery.