Reconfigurable Fluidic System for Multistep Chemical Synthesis

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Current chemical synthesis systems are often custom-designed for specific processes and lack the ability to easily interface with multiple components, making them inflexible and labor-intensive, particularly in multistep chemical synthesis where manual operations are prevalent, leading to inefficiencies and bottlenecks in research and development.

Innovation Solution

A reconfigurable fluidic system with interchangeable modules and bays, allowing for customizable chemical synthesis processes by arranging modules in different configurations within the system, enabling easy interfacing and automation of multistep processes, and incorporating electrical interfaces for monitoring and control.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If chemical synthesis systems are custom-designed for specific processes, then the system can be optimized for that particular synthesis, but the system loses flexibility and adaptability for other syntheses

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoptimization for specific synthesisVSAvoidflexibility for other syntheses
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The system is divided into modular components including interchangeable bays, modules, and fluidic distributors that can be independently selected and combined. Each bay can be configured with different modules (reactors, separators, mixers) depending on the synthesis requirements, allowing the same platform to perform multiple synthesis types optimally

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system employs universal interfaces and standardized connection protocols that allow any bay to interface with any module. The fluidic distributor serves multiple functions by being able to connect to different bays and modules, enabling a single system to perform diverse chemical synthesis operations without requiring custom-designed systems for each application

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Productivity

If multiple components are integrated into a single system, then the system can perform multistep synthesis, but the complexity of interfacing components increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemultistep synthesis capabilityVSAvoidinterface complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system breaks down complex multistep synthesis into discrete, independently controllable modules (reactors, separators, mixers) that can be arranged in sequence. Each module handles a specific transformation step, and the modular architecture simplifies the overall system by allowing independent optimization and easier maintenance of each component

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system introduces standardized interfaces and fluidic distributors as intermediary components that mediate between different modules. These intermediaries provide uniform connection protocols and fluid distribution, simplifying the interfacing complexity while enabling seamless integration of multiple components for multistep synthesis

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Ease of operation

If manual operations are used in chemical synthesis, then flexibility in process control is maintained, but labor intensity and inefficiency increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocess control flexibilityVSAvoidsynthesis efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The system incorporates automated fluidic distribution, heating, cooling, and sampling functions that perform themselves without continuous manual intervention. The automated pump system manages reagent delivery, temperature control systems maintain reaction conditions, and integrated sensors monitor process parameters, freeing operators from routine manual tasks while maintaining process flexibility through programmable control

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS11185839B2Reconfigurable multi-step chemical synthesis system and related components and methods
Publication Date: 2021.11.30 MASSACHUSETTS INST OF TECH
  • US11185839B2 patent drawing
  • US11185839B2 patent drawing
  • US11185839B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The instant disclosure is related to fluidic distributors, fluidic systems, and associated methods and articles. Certain embodiments are related to fluidic distributors that comprise bays including fluidic connections with relative positions that substantially correspond to each other. In some embodiments, a fluidic distributor may comprise bays with electrical interfaces with relative positions that substantially correspond to each other.