Dynamically Reconfigurable Inventory Pods for High Density Storage

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Solution Overview

Problem

Modern inventory systems face inefficiencies in resource utilization and throughput due to the inability of existing technologies to efficiently manage and transport diverse inventory items, often resulting in low productivity and increased backlogs.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of dynamically reconfigurable inventory pods, which utilize mobile drive units and inventory holders with adjustable bins to optimize storage and transportation, allowing for real-time adaptation to item dimensions and efficient use of space, facilitated by a management module that coordinates the movement and configuration of inventory pods and robotic arms.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If traditional manual labor and mechanical handling equipment are used to process inventory items, then the system can handle basic storage and transport tasks, but the throughput is low and response times are unacceptably long

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovethroughputVSAvoidresponse time
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The inventory pod system employs dynamically reconfigurable bins that can be adjusted in size and configuration based on the specific inventory items being stored. This dynamic adaptability allows the system to optimize space utilization and handling efficiency for different item types, thereby increasing throughput and reducing response times compared to static traditional systems

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The inventory pods are equipped with integrated drive units that enable autonomous movement and positioning within the fulfillment center. These self-propelled pods can independently navigate to retrieval locations, eliminating the need for centralized mechanical handling equipment and significantly improving system throughput and response time

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Productivity

If fixed-size bins are used in inventory holders, then the structure is simple and easy to manufacture, but space utilization is inefficient and product density is low

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveproduct densityVSAvoidbin configuration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The bins within inventory holders are designed with adjustable and reconfigurable features, allowing their dimensions and arrangements to be dynamically modified to match the size and shape of stored inventory items. This dynamic bin configuration maximizes space utilization and product density while maintaining manageable system complexity through modular design

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The bin dimensions and configurations can be changed based on the specific parameters of the inventory items being stored. By adjusting bin parameters (size, shape, position) to match item parameters, the system achieves high product density without requiring overly complex fixed structures for every possible item type

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Adaptability or versatility

If diverse inventory items are stored using standardized equipment, then the equipment is versatile, but the interface efficiency with mechanical handling equipment is poor

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveequipment versatilityVSAvoidinterface efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

Each inventory pod is equipped with specialized interfaces and handling mechanisms tailored to the specific types of items it carries. Rather than using generic standardized equipment for all items, the system implements local optimizations where pod interfaces are customized to match item characteristics, dramatically improving interface efficiency while maintaining overall system versatility

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The inventory system is segmented into specialized pods, each optimized for specific item types. This segmentation allows different pod groups to have specialized interfaces for their respective items, improving overall interface efficiency while the collection of diverse pods maintains system versatility

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS9346619B1Dynamically reconfigurable inventory pods
Publication Date: 2016.05.24 AMAZON TECH INC
  • US9346619B1 patent drawing
  • US9346619B1 patent drawing
  • US9346619B1 patent drawing

AI summary

An inventory system has inventory pods that are freely and independently moved about a facility and include inventory holders having dynamically reconfigurable storage bins. For various operating scenarios, the components of the inventory system are directed to dynamically reconfigure the storage bins, thereby maintaining efficient product density amongst the inventory holders and permitting the use of automated equipment to manipulate inventory items stored in the inventory pods. One or more inventory pods may be used with lifting modules and picking modules to dynamically reconfigure the storage bins as inventory items are added to and removed from the inventory holders.