Reconfigurable LED Lighting Fixture for Warehouse Layout Adaptation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional lighting systems in wide area applications like warehouses and manufacturing floors are wasteful due to uncontrolled light distribution, leading to shadows, dim areas, and inefficiencies, as they are not easily reconfigurable to adapt to changing layouts and require heavy, difficult-to-move fixtures.

Innovation Solution

A lightweight LED lighting fixture with interchangeable lenses that allows for precise light direction and easy reconfiguration, using a low-voltage DC power source and eliminating the need for heavy AC cabling, enabling customizable illumination patterns to match changing layouts and reduce waste light.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Illumination intensity

If high intensity discharge lamps are used to illuminate wide areas, then illumination intensity is improved, but light distribution control deteriorates causing waste on rack tops and equipment surfaces

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveillumination intensityVSAvoidlight waste
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The lighting system is segmented into multiple independent LED modules, each capable of being individually controlled and directed. This segmentation allows precise targeting of light to specific areas needing illumination while avoiding unnecessary illumination of rack tops and equipment surfaces, thereby reducing light waste while maintaining required illumination intensity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements local quality by providing different illumination characteristics to different spatial zones. LED modules are positioned and angled to deliver concentrated light to specific work areas, aisles, or product zones, while minimizing light spill to areas where illumination is not needed, thus reducing energy waste while maintaining high illumination intensity where required.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Area of stationary object

If high intensity discharge lamps are installed in a fixed grid pattern, then coverage area is improved, but adaptability to layout changes deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecoverage areaVSAvoidadaptability to layout changes
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The lighting system transitions from a static fixed grid to a dynamic reconfigurable arrangement. LED modules can be easily moved, repositioned, and reangled to adapt to changing warehouse layouts, rack configurations, and operational requirements, maintaining comprehensive coverage while providing flexibility for layout changes without requiring complete system replacement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The LED modules are designed as universal, multi-functional units that can serve various illumination needs across different locations and configurations. Each module can be positioned to illuminate aisles, rack faces, work stations, or open areas, making the system adaptable to diverse and changing operational requirements while maintaining broad coverage capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Adaptability or versatility

If high intensity discharge lamp fixtures are relocated, then lighting configuration is improved, but installation complexity deteriorates due to heavy weight and conduit requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelighting configurationVSAvoidinstallation complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the heavy mechanical fixture system of high intensity discharge lamps with lightweight LED modules that eliminate the need for robust metal conduit and heavy support structures. The LED modules use low-voltage DC power distribution, substituting the complex high-voltage AC conduit system with simpler wiring, thereby reducing installation complexity while improving lighting configuration flexibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The system undergoes parameter changes by transitioning from high-voltage AC power (requiring heavy conduit and robust fixtures) to low-voltage DC power (enabling lightweight modules and simpler installation). This parameter change fundamentally reduces device complexity and makes lighting reconfiguration much easier while maintaining adaptability to different warehouse layouts.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

4Ease of operation

If fluorescent lamps are positioned above storage racks, then accessibility is improved, but light distribution efficiency deteriorates due to wide radiant pattern illuminating unwanted areas

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveaccessibilityVSAvoidlight waste
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The LED modules provide localized illumination quality by directing light precisely to rack faces, product labels, and aisle areas where visibility is needed for operations. Unlike fluorescent lamps with wide radiant patterns that waste light on rack tops and unobstructed floors, the LED modules concentrate light where it is most needed, reducing energy waste while maintaining accessibility for forklifts and equipment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution reduces energy consumption and maintenance costs by providing efficient, customizable lighting that minimizes light waste, maintains adequate illumination where needed, and is easier to relocate and reconfigure, with longer operational duration and reduced heat production.

Implementation Method 1

The present invention utilizes high intensity light emitting diodes (LEDs)

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight emitting diode: Light Emitting Diode

Implementation Method 2

Each individual LED light source includes one of several lenses to direct the light in a particular direction

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRefraction: Refraction

Data Source

PatentUS9016895B2LED lighting fixture with reconfigurable light distribution pattern
Publication Date: 2015.04.28 INNOVATIVE LIGHTING LLC
  • US9016895B2 patent drawing
  • US9016895B2 patent drawing
  • US9016895B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A lighting fixture utilizing light emitting diodes and easily reconfigurable lenses to provide customizable lighting patterns to more efficiently illuminate work or storage areas.