Recording Apparatus Ink Absorber Segmentation Platen

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing recording apparatuses face challenges in maintaining good exchangeability and adequate ink absorbing capacity, particularly in marginless recording, where ink absorbers are often inefficiently placed, leading to contamination risks and increased apparatus size.

Innovation Solution

A recording apparatus design featuring a support member with liquid receiving portions for smaller media and absorbing material disposing portions for larger media, allowing the ink absorbing material to be exposed from the upper side, enhancing exchangeability and capacity while preventing ink retention and outflow.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If the ink absorber is disposed on the back side of the platen to increase capacity, then the ink absorbing capacity is improved, but the exchangeability deteriorates because the platen must be removed for replacement

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveink absorbing capacityVSAvoidexchangeability
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The support member is divided into a platen and a separate ink absorber unit. The ink absorber is detachably attached to the platen, allowing it to be replaced independently without removing the platen itself. This segmentation enables users to easily exchange the ink absorber while maintaining the structural integrity of the platen.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The ink absorber is extracted as a separate replaceable component from the platen structure. By making the ink absorber detachable, the function of ink absorption is separated from the support function of the platen, allowing independent replacement of the ink absorber when its capacity is exhausted.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Quantity of substance

If the ink absorber is extended to the downstream side in the sheet transport direction to improve capacity, then the ink absorbing capacity is improved, but the apparatus size increases due to extended transport path

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveink absorbing capacityVSAvoidapparatus size
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSLength of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of extending the ink absorber only in the sheet transport direction (one dimension), the invention utilizes the width direction (another dimension) by providing plural ink absorbers arranged side by side. This dimensional transition allows increased total absorption capacity without proportionally increasing the apparatus length.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Quantity of substance

If the ink absorber is extended to the upstream side in the sheet transport direction to improve capacity, then the ink absorbing capacity is improved, but the back side of the sheet is contaminated due to contact with the ink absorber

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveink absorbing capacityVSAvoidsheet contamination
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The ink absorber is extracted and positioned on the back side of the platen, separated from the sheet surface. This spatial separation allows the ink absorber to absorb excess ink from the liquid receiving portion without coming into contact with the sheet, thereby preventing contamination while maintaining absorption function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The liquid receiving portion acts as an intermediary between the ink jet head and the ink absorber. It collects excess liquid before it can reach the sheet, and transfers it to the ink absorber for disposal, preventing direct contact between the ink absorber and the sheet.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

4Device complexity

If a single ink absorber is used to absorb excess liquid, then the structure is simple, but the liquid absorbing capability is insufficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructure simplicityVSAvoidliquid absorbing capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The single ink absorber is segmented into multiple ink absorbers arranged in plural. Each ink absorber handles a portion of the excess liquid, collectively providing sufficient absorption capability while maintaining a relatively simple overall structure through modular repetition.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Multiple ink absorbers are combined in parallel to achieve the required total absorption capacity. By merging the absorption functions of multiple units, the system handles larger volumes of excess liquid effectively without requiring a single complex large-capacity absorber.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration secures a larger volume of ink absorbing material, improves exchangeability, and prevents ink contamination, making it suitable for various paper sizes and enhancing the overall recording performance.

Implementation Method 1

a liquid absorbing material which absorbs the liquid guided from the liquid receiving portion

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCapillary action: Capillary Action

Data Source

PatentUS10500874B2Recording apparatus
Publication Date: 2019.12.10 SEIKO EPSON CORP
  • US10500874B2 patent drawing
  • US10500874B2 patent drawing
  • US10500874B2 patent drawing

AI summary

In a support member that is disposed to face a liquid emitting head and supports a medium, in a first region through which an edge of a first medium in a medium width direction passes, a liquid receiving portion is provided which receives a liquid emitted on a region deviated from the edge of the first medium in the medium width direction, and in a second region as a region through which an edge of a second medium in which a size thereof in the medium width direction is larger than that of the first medium passes, an absorbing material disposing portion at which a liquid absorbing material which absorbs the liquid guided from the liquid receiving portion is disposed to be capable of being exposed from an upper side of the support member is provided.