Recovery Tank Float Indicator for Floor Cleaner Overfill Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing floor cleaners lack an efficient mechanism for separating and storing cleaning liquids from air, leading to incomplete recovery and user uncertainty about when the recovery tank is full.

Innovation Solution

A floor cleaner design featuring a recovery tank with an air/liquid separator and a float mechanism that obstructs airflow when the tank is full, accompanied by a visible indicator to notify the user, ensuring complete separation and easy liquid disposal.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a recovery tank is used to store cleaning liquid, then liquid recovery is achieved, but the user cannot determine when the tank is full

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveliquid recovery completenessVSAvoidtank full status information
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent uses an indicator that changes visibility or position to signal the tank full status. The indicator is positioned to be visible through the transparent portion of the tank wall, providing visual feedback to the user about the liquid level and when the tank is full, thereby resolving the information loss problem while maintaining reliable liquid recovery

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

2Ease of manufacture

If no separation mechanism is used, then the device structure is simple, but liquid and air cannot be effectively separated

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice structural simplicityVSAvoidliquid-air separation efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The recovery tank is segmented into distinct functional zones: an inlet region, a separation chamber with baffle walls, and an outlet region. The baffle walls create separate flow paths for liquid and air, enabling effective separation while maintaining a relatively simple overall structure that is easy to manufacture

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Device complexity

If the tank is designed without a full indicator, then the device is simpler, but overfilling cannot be prevented

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveindicator mechanism complexityVSAvoidoverfill prevention
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The indicator serves multiple functions: it indicates the liquid level, signals when the tank is full, and provides visual feedback about the separation process. By integrating this multi-functional indicator into the existing tank structure with minimal additional components, the design achieves overfill prevention without significantly increasing device complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enables effective separation of liquid from air, prevents overfilling, and provides a clear visual cue for the user to empty the tank, enhancing cleaning efficiency and user experience.

Implementation Method 1

The float is moveable between a first position with the valve spaced away from the air outlet, allowing air to exit the chamber, and a second position with the valve adjacent the outlet, impeding the air form exiting the chamber

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectBuoyancy: Archimedes' Principle (Buoyancy)

Implementation Method 2

a separator that separates liquid from the liquid-laden air

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGravitational separation: Gravitation

Data Source

PatentUS11607093B2Floor cleaner with full tank indicator
Publication Date: 2023.03.21 TECHTRONIC FLOOR CARE TECH LTD
  • US11607093B2 patent drawing
  • US11607093B2 patent drawing
  • US11607093B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A floor cleaner includes a recovery tank including an inflow path allowing liquid-laden air to enter the recovery tank, an outflow path allowing air to exit the recovery tank; and a chamber for storing liquid. The chamber includes an inlet, a separator that separates liquid from the liquid-laden air, an air outlet, and a float. The float includes a base and a valve with an indicator. The float is moveable between a first position and a second position. In the first position the valve is spaced away from the air outlet and air is allowed to exit the chamber. In the second position the valve is adjacent the outlet and impedes air from exiting the chamber. In the second position the indicator is visible when the chamber is full.