Rectangular Cross-Section Watt-Hour Meter Blade

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional watt-hour meter block adapter assemblies face limitations in amperage rating and heat distribution due to their C-channel shaped blades, which require high-force presses and additional stamping operations, limiting design flexibility and efficiency.

Innovation Solution

The proposed meter block adapter assembly features blades with a rectangular cross-section, providing a larger cross-sectional area and lower total surface area to cross-section area ratio, enhancing current flow and heat distribution, and is manufactured through extrusion and cutting without pressing, eliminating the need for costly and resource-intensive stamping processes.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If C-channel shaped blades are used, then manufacturing complexity increases due to high-force presses and additional stamping operations, but design flexibility and efficiency are limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing process simplicityVSAvoidblade shape complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the geometric parameters of the blade from a C-channel cross-section to a rectangular cross-section. This parameter change simplifies the manufacturing process by eliminating the need for complex stamping operations and high-force presses, while maintaining the structural integrity and electrical conductivity required for the blade's function in the watt-hour meter block adapter assembly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Power

If C-channel shaped blades are used, then amperage rating is limited, but heat distribution performance is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveamperage ratingVSAvoidheat distribution
Core Design Contradiction:
PowerVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the structural and thermal functions into a single rectangular cross-section design. The solid rectangular shape provides both the mechanical strength needed for high amperage ratings and the optimal thermal pathways for heat distribution. By eliminating the hollow C-channel structure, the blade achieves improved heat dissipation while supporting higher current loads.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Area of moving object

If rectangular cross-section blades are used, then cross-sectional area is increased, but total surface area increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecross-sectional areaVSAvoidtotal surface area
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of moving objectVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent optimizes the ratio between cross-sectional area and total surface area by adopting a rectangular cross-section. This geometric parameter change allows the blade to achieve a larger cross-sectional area for improved current flow and heat distribution, while the increased surface area is acceptable because it enhances heat dissipation to the surrounding environment, which is beneficial for thermal management in high-amperage applications.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design achieves a higher amperage rating with less material and improved heat transfer, maintaining temperature within desired limits, while reducing manufacturing costs and complexity.

Implementation Method 1

providing a larger cross-sectional area and lower total surface area to cross-section area ratio, enhancing current flow

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrical conduction: Conduction (electrical)

Implementation Method 2

The rectangular cross-section of the blade internally transfers heat faster any from the ends than a C-channel shaped blade having an equal cross-section area due the reduced total surface area

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal conduction: Conduction (thermal)

Data Source

PatentUS20220166176A1Watt-hour meter blade
Publication Date: 2022.05.26 E J BROOKS COMPANY
  • US20220166176A1 patent drawing
  • US20220166176A1 patent drawing
  • US20220166176A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A watt-hour meter block adapter assembly includes a housing. The watt-hour meter block adapter assembly includes a blade supported by the housing. The blade includes a blade end and a jaw end. The blade includes a middle portion that extends from the blade end to the jaw end. The middle portion and blade end are rectangular in cross-section. An area of the rectangular cross-sectional area of the middle portion is greater than an area of the rectangular cross-sectional area of the blade end.