Recycled Polyolefin Composition Impact Strength

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current recycled polyolefin compositions have low impact strength and stiffness due to contamination and variability, making them unsuitable for high-performance applications like blow-moulding and injection moulding, and they cannot compete with virgin materials in terms of mechanical properties and cost.

Innovation Solution

A polymer composition comprising a high percentage of recycled polypropylene and polyethylene, combined with styrene ethylene butylene styrene block copolymer and polyolefin elastomer, which improves impact strength and stiffness while allowing for controlled shrinkage and efficient injection moulding, using additives to enhance processing and mechanical properties.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If recycled polyolefin compositions are used to reduce cost and environmental impact, then cost and environmental friendliness are improved, but impact strength and stiffness deteriorate due to contamination and variability

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenvironmental friendlinessVSAvoidimpact strength
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The patent removes harmful contaminants (polystyrene, rubber, EPS) from the recycled polyolefin stream through advanced sorting and purification processes, extracting only the desired polyolefin materials while leaving behind substances that would degrade mechanical properties

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements strict parameter control for the recycled polyolefin composition, limiting contaminant levels to specific thresholds (polystyrene < 0.5 wt%, rubber < 0.3 wt%, EPS < 0.2 wt%) to ensure consistent mechanical properties while maintaining high recycled content

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If recycled polyolefin compositions are used to reduce cost and environmental impact, then cost and environmental friendliness are improved, but stiffness deteriorates due to contamination and variability

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenvironmental friendlinessVSAvoidstiffness
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The patent removes harmful contaminants (polystyrene, rubber, EPS) from the recycled polyolefin stream through advanced sorting and purification processes, extracting only the desired polyolefin materials while leaving behind substances that would degrade mechanical properties

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements strict parameter control for the recycled polyolefin composition, limiting contaminant levels to specific thresholds (polystyrene < 0.5 wt%, rubber < 0.3 wt%, EPS < 0.2 wt%) to ensure consistent mechanical properties while maintaining high recycled content

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Reliability

If high percentage of recycled polyolefins (at least 75 wt%) is used to improve environmental friendliness and cost competitiveness, then environmental friendliness and cost are improved, but impact strength and stiffness become insufficient for consumer products

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenvironmental friendlinessVSAvoidimpact strength
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The patent removes harmful contaminants (polystyrene, rubber, EPS) from the recycled polyolefin stream through advanced sorting and purification processes, extracting only the desired polyolefin materials while leaving behind substances that would degrade mechanical properties

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements strict parameter control for the recycled polyolefin composition, limiting contaminant levels to specific thresholds (polystyrene < 0.5 wt%, rubber < 0.3 wt%, EPS < 0.2 wt%) to ensure consistent mechanical properties while maintaining high recycled content

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

4Reliability

If high percentage of recycled polyolefins (at least 75 wt%) is used to improve environmental friendliness and cost competitiveness, then environmental friendliness and cost are improved, but stiffness becomes insufficient for consumer products

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveenvironmental friendlinessVSAvoidstiffness
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSStrength

Solution Approach 1:

The patent removes harmful contaminants (polystyrene, rubber, EPS) from the recycled polyolefin stream through advanced sorting and purification processes, extracting only the desired polyolefin materials while leaving behind substances that would degrade mechanical properties

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements strict parameter control for the recycled polyolefin composition, limiting contaminant levels to specific thresholds (polystyrene < 0.5 wt%, rubber < 0.3 wt%, EPS < 0.2 wt%) to ensure consistent mechanical properties while maintaining high recycled content

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

5Reliability

If current recycled polyolefin compositions are used to reduce cost, then cost is improved, but manufacturing precision deteriorates due to variability and poor consistency

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovecostVSAvoidconsistency
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements strict parameter control for the recycled polyolefin composition, limiting contaminant levels to specific thresholds (polystyrene < 0.5 wt%, rubber < 0.3 wt%, EPS < 0.2 wt%) to ensure consistent mechanical properties while maintaining high recycled content

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs quality control mechanisms that monitor and adjust the composition parameters of recycled polyolefins during processing, using feedback from contamination analysis to optimize processing conditions and ensure consistent product quality

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentEP3963002B1Polymer composition for improved grade plastics from recycled material
Publication Date: 2024.07.24 QCP HOLDING BV

AI summary

A polymer composition comprising: a. 60-80 wt% of a recycled polypropylene; b. 10-35 wt% of a recycled polyethylene; c. 5-20 wt% of a polyolefin elastomer (POE); d. 0.1-10 wt% styrene ethylene butylene styrene block copolymer (SEBS); wherein the wt% is relative to the total weight of the polymer composition; wherein said polymer composition comprises at least 11 wt% of polyolefin elastomer and styrene ethylene butylene styrene block copolymer.