RedCap UE Fallback Cell Type Identification

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Solution Overview

Problem

RedCap UEs face connection failures and service delays when attempting to connect to network nodes that do not support reduced capability features, leading to inefficiencies in wireless communication.

Innovation Solution

The RedCap UE fallback method identifies the type of cell support (RC, FB, or N) based on network capability databases and implements a backoff mechanism to prevent connections to unsuitable cells, ensuring seamless communication.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If RedCap UEs attempt to connect to network nodes without reduced capability support, then connection establishment is attempted, but connection failures occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection success rateVSAvoidcell compatibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary identification of cell types (RC, FB, or N types) before connection attempts. The UE queries the network capability database to determine cell support capabilities in advance, preventing futile connection attempts to incompatible cells and thereby improving connection success rate while maintaining adaptability across different cell types.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Productivity

If RedCap UEs connect to incompatible network nodes, then connection attempts are made, but service delays occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconnection establishment speedVSAvoidservice delay
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary identification of cell types (RC, FB, or N types) before connection attempts. The UE queries the network capability database to determine cell support capabilities in advance, preventing futile connection attempts to incompatible cells and thereby improving connection success rate while maintaining adaptability across different cell types.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system implements a feedback mechanism where connection outcomes are recorded in the network capability database. When a UE attempts to connect to a cell, the result (success or failure) is stored and used to inform future connection decisions, allowing the UE to learn from past experiences and avoid repeating failed connection attempts, thus reducing service delays.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Measurement precision

If the UE queries network capability database for each cell, then accurate cell type identification is achieved, but signaling overhead increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecell type identification accuracyVSAvoidsignaling overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements a hybrid query approach where the UE first checks locally cached cell type information before querying the network capability database. This local quality check reduces the frequency of database queries for commonly accessed cells, maintaining accurate cell type identification while minimizing signaling overhead by avoiding redundant queries.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

4Productivity

If the UE maintains a local cache of cell information, then query efficiency is improved, but memory requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecell query efficiencyVSAvoidmemory usage
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements a hybrid query approach where the UE first checks locally cached cell type information before querying the network capability database. This local quality check reduces the frequency of database queries for commonly accessed cells, maintaining accurate cell type identification while minimizing signaling overhead by avoiding redundant queries.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically adjusts the cell information caching strategy based on UE mobility patterns and network conditions. For stationary or low-mobility UEs, more cell information is cached locally to maximize query efficiency. For high-mobility UEs, the cache size is reduced to minimize memory usage while maintaining adequate query performance through selective updates.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS20250031264A1Redcap UE fallback
Publication Date: 2025.01.23 QUALCOMM INC
  • US20250031264A1 patent drawing
  • US20250031264A1 patent drawing
  • US20250031264A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for wireless communication at a user equipment (UE) and related apparatus are provided. In the method, the UE identify, based on a support of a cell for the UE operating with reduced capability, a cell type of the cell. The cell type is one of a reduced capability (RC) type, a fallback (FB) type, or a neither (N) type, corresponding to various support for the UE operating with the reduced capability. The UE further configures a device mode, where the device mode includes an RC mode or a FB-allowed mode, and manages the connection between the UE and the cell based on the device mode and the cell type.