NR RedCap Feature Segmentation to Reduce Power and Resource Waste

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing wireless communication systems face challenges in efficiently managing the capabilities of New Radio (NR) devices with reduced capabilities, leading to unnecessary power and resource wastage due to the need to handle full features and complex configurations.

Innovation Solution

A method and apparatus for configuring NR RedCap devices to determine a subset of features to support based on stored configuration information, allowing them to down-select and save power, processing, and signaling resources.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If NR devices support full features and complex configurations, then capability and functionality are improved, but power consumption and resource usage increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice capabilityVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments device capabilities into different categories (full-featured NR devices and RedCap devices) with distinct capability sets. RedCap devices are configured to support only a subset of NR features, allowing them to operate with reduced power consumption while maintaining essential functionality. This segmentation enables the network to treat different device types differently in terms of configuration and resource allocation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces capability indication parameters that allow devices to signal their supported feature sets to the network. Based on these parameters, the network dynamically adjusts configuration parameters such as bandwidth, numerology, and feature sets assigned to each device. This parameter-based approach enables flexible adaptation of device capabilities to match actual device hardware and power constraints.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Adaptability or versatility

If NR devices handle full features, then functionality is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvefeature supportVSAvoidconfiguration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the feature set into multiple categories, with RedCap devices supporting a segmented subset of features. This segmentation reduces the complexity burden on devices with limited capabilities while maintaining full functionality for devices that require it. The network manages different feature sets through standardized signaling mechanisms.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements dynamic capability indication where devices signal their supported features, and the network dynamically adjusts configurations based on these indications. This dynamic approach allows the system to adapt to varying device capabilities without requiring complex static configuration management, simplifying the overall system while maintaining flexibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Adaptability or versatility

If NR devices support all features, then capability is improved, but resource wastage increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecapability supportVSAvoidresource wastage
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies partial action by configuring RedCap devices to support only the necessary subset of features required for their specific applications. Instead of enabling all NR features universally, the system activates only the required features for each device type, reducing unnecessary resource consumption and energy wastage while maintaining adequate functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent uses capability indication parameters to trigger corresponding configuration changes in the network. When a device indicates RedCap capabilities, the network automatically adjusts resource allocation parameters, bandwidth configurations, and feature sets to match the device's actual needs, thereby eliminating resource wastage associated with over-provisioning full-featured configurations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS12425839B2Capability configurations for new radio redcap devices
Publication Date: 2025.09.23 QUALCOMM INC
  • US12425839B2 patent drawing
  • US12425839B2 patent drawing
  • US12425839B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Various aspects of the present disclosure generally relate to configurations for new radio (NR) devices with reduced capabilities. In some aspects, a user equipment (UE) may determine a configuration from stored configuration information, where the configuration specifies a subset of features that NR UE with reduced capabilities is to support. The UE may communicate according to the configuration of reduced capabilities, or fall back to a set of further reduced UE capabilities. Numerous other aspects are provided.