NR REDCAP Access Control by Terminal Type for Bandwidth Efficiency

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Solution Overview

Problem

In New Radio (NR) systems, reduced capability (REDCAP) terminals require more bandwidth resources for the same data rate compared to other terminals, leading to inefficient communication efficiency and performance due to inflexible access control, affecting the communication quality of deployed terminals.

Innovation Solution

An access control method is implemented where target access control parameters are determined based on terminal type, allowing or forbidding access, and specific access control categories are defined for REDCAP terminals, including reserved, occupied, and predefined categories, with additional indication information for REDCAP terminals.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If unified access control parameters are used for REDCAP terminals and other terminals, then access control simplicity is maintained, but communication efficiency and system performance deteriorate due to REDCAP terminals occupying more bandwidth resources

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccess control parameter configurationVSAvoidcommunication efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments access control parameters by terminal type, creating separate parameter sets for REDCAP terminals and other terminals. This segmentation allows differentiated control where REDCAP terminals receive parameters optimized for their lower service priority and higher bandwidth requirements, while other terminals maintain their original parameters, thereby resolving the contradiction between control simplicity and communication efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies local quality by assigning specific access control parameters tailored to REDCAP terminal characteristics. Instead of uniform parameters, REDCAP terminals receive localized parameter configurations that account for their reduced capability and higher resource needs, ensuring optimal performance for each terminal type while maintaining overall system efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Adaptability or versatility

If access control parameters are not differentiated for REDCAP terminals, then access control flexibility is maintained, but access control reliability deteriorates due to REDCAP terminals affecting communication quality of deployed terminals

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccess control flexibilityVSAvoidaccess control reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces segmentation by creating distinct access control parameter sets for different terminal types. This segmentation enables the system to adapt to REDCAP terminals specifically while maintaining reliability through differentiated control, resolving the contradiction between flexibility and reliability by allowing type-specific optimization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes access control parameters based on terminal type identification. When a REDCAP terminal is detected, specific parameter modifications are applied to its access control configuration, enabling the system to adapt flexibly to different terminal capabilities while ensuring reliable operation by preventing REDCAP terminals from degrading overall communication quality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS12457543B2Access control method, first network node, second network node, and storage medium
Publication Date: 2025.10.28 ZTE CORP
  • US12457543B2 patent drawing
  • US12457543B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Provided are an access control method, a first network node, a second network node, and a storage medium. The method includes: acquiring a target access control parameter according to a terminal type to which the first network node belongs; and determining access control information according to the target access control parameter, where the access control information includes access allowed or access forbidden.