Clamping Structure for Mounting Reducer with Hinge and Lever

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing clamping structures for fire sprinkler reducers face challenges with inconvenient separation and disassembly, difficulty in coupling, and distortion under strong torque, particularly due to the one-sided open securing groove design which makes them unsuitable for high-torque applications.

Innovation Solution

A clamping structure featuring a clamp body and clamp door that can be easily rotated about a hinge pin, utilizing a latch member and lever mechanism to securely couple and decouple, with various fastening and latch configurations to prevent separation or distortion even under high torque, such as 900 Kg/m2 or more.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If a one-sided open securing groove design is used for the clamp door, then the structure is simple and easy to manufacture, but the clamp body and clamp door come apart or distort under strong torque of 900 Kg/m2 or more

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of manufactureVSAvoidreliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The securing groove is divided into a first securing groove (open at one side) and a second securing groove (open at the other side), with the latch member engaging both grooves. This segmentation distributes the torque load across multiple engagement points, preventing the clamp body and clamp door from coming apart or distorting under high torque conditions while maintaining manufacturing simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Device complexity

If the clamp door is rotated about the rotation coupling point of the hinge pin to be opened, then the coupling structure is simple, but coupling is difficult and disassembly operation is inconvenient due to the need to rotate the nut

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice complexityVSAvoidease of operation
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

A lever member is introduced as an intermediary tool to operate the latch member. The lever member engages with the latch member and provides mechanical leverage, allowing the clamp door to be coupled or disconnected with simple lever motion rather than requiring nut rotation. This maintains simple device structure while dramatically improving ease of operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Device complexity

If a typical flexible joint connection is used between sprinkler and reducer, then the connection is simple, but separation or disassembly is inconvenient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice complexityVSAvoidease of repair
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSEase of repair

Solution Approach 1:

The clamp door is designed to be dynamically movable relative to the clamp body through the hinge pin rotation mechanism. When the latch member is disengaged, the clamp door can be easily rotated open to allow quick separation and disassembly of the sprinkler reducer connection, while maintaining a simple overall device structure. This dynamic design enables easy maintenance and repair operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables rapid and secure coupling and disassembly of the clamp door, preventing separation or distortion under strong torque, ensuring reliable operation and ease of use in mounting and dismounting the sprinkler reducer.

Implementation Method 1

a clamp door 434 that can be rotated about a hinge pin 433 formed at the door connecting portion 431a

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHinge: Hinge

Implementation Method 2

a lever member 440 that is coupled at one end thereof to the latch member connecting portion 450 of the clamp body 431 by a hinge 444 and is rotatably coupled at a middle thereof to the latch member 450 by a hinge 454 of the latch member 450

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLever: Lever

Data Source

PatentUS9255652B2Clamping structure for mounting reducer
Publication Date: 2016.02.09 KIM HYUNG SOO
  • US9255652B2 patent drawing
  • US9255652B2 patent drawing
  • US9255652B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Disclosed herein is a clamping structure for mounting a reducer. The clamping structure include a clamp body 431 that is formed at opposite sides thereof with a door connecting portion 431a and a latch member connecting portion 431b to form a rectangular shape with one open side, and a clamp door 434 that can be rotated about a hinge pin 433 formed at the door connecting portion 431a, wherein the clamp door 431 is formed at one side thereof with a fastening portion, to which a latch portion of a latch member 450 is latched to allow a lever handle 446 of a lever member 440 to be pushed, and wherein the lever member 440 is coupled at one end thereof to the latch member connecting portion 450 of the clamp body 431 by a hinge 444 and is rotatably coupled at a middle thereof to the latch member 450 by a hinge 454 of the latch member 450.