Reducing Tee Coupling With Water Trap for Condensate Removal

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Solution Overview

Problem

Compressed air piping systems face issues with condensate buildup, which can lead to malfunctions and damage, especially when condensate passes from a main line to a secondary line, requiring an effective solution for condensate removal.

Innovation Solution

A reducing tee coupling with a main passageway and a branch passageway in fluid communication, featuring externally and internally threaded portions, along with annular grooves for seals, to create a fluid-tight connection and facilitate the removal of condensate through a water trap mechanism.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a standard coupling is used to connect piping sections, then the piping system can be assembled, but condensate builds up in the line causing malfunctions and damage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepiping system functionalityVSAvoidcondensate buildup
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The invention extracts the water trap function from a separate component and integrates it directly into the coupling body. The coupling now contains an internal water trap chamber with a drain port, allowing condensate to be removed from the piping system at the coupling location itself, rather than requiring separate condensate removal equipment or modifications to existing couplings.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention merges multiple functions into a single coupling component: the mechanical connection function (joining pipe sections) and the condensate removal function (water trap). By combining these functions, the coupling becomes a multi-functional element that both connects piping and actively manages condensate, resolving the contradiction between maintaining system functionality and preventing condensate-related harm.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Device complexity

If condensate is allowed to pass from main line to secondary line, then the piping system operates simply, but equipment malfunctions and damage occur

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepiping system structureVSAvoidequipment functionality
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The invention performs preliminary action by capturing and removing condensate at the coupling location before it can travel to secondary lines and cause equipment damage. The water trap chamber intercepts condensate droplets that form during compressed air flow, allowing them to accumulate and be drained before they can reach sensitive equipment downstream.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Object-generated harmful factors

If a coupling with additional condensate removal features is created, then condensate can be removed effectively, but the coupling structure becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecondensate removalVSAvoidcoupling structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-generated harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The invention uses nesting by placing the water trap chamber inside the coupling body. The drain port is integrated into the coupling structure, and internal passages are formed within the coupling walls. This nested arrangement allows condensate removal functionality to be embedded within the existing coupling geometry, minimizing additional structural complexity while achieving effective condensate management.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution effectively prevents condensate buildup by creating a fluid-tight seal and allowing condensate to be removed, thereby preventing equipment damage and ensuring the functionality of the compressed air piping system.

Implementation Method 1

annular grooves for seals, to create a fluid-tight connection

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectFluid-tight seal:

Implementation Method 2

facilitate the removal of condensate through a water trap mechanism

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCondensate removal:

Data Source

PatentUS20240230013A9Coupling for Connecting Two Sections of Piping with Water Trap
Publication Date: 2024.07.11 APPLIED SYST TECH INC
  • US20240230013A9 patent drawing
  • US20240230013A9 patent drawing
  • US20240230013A9 patent drawing

AI summary

A reducing tee that includes a main portion extending from a first end to a second end with an intermediate portion disposed between the first end and the second end. A main passageway extends from the first end to the second end, and a branch extends outwards from the intermediate portion containing a passageway in fluid communication with the main passageway. A water trap having a hollow body with a first open end, a second open end, an exterior surface, an interior surface, and a linear passageway extends between the first open end and the second open end disposed within the reducing tee.