Redundant LiDAR Architecture for Data Transmission Reliability

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing LiDAR systems face challenges in ensuring the safety and reliability of data transmission due to potential failures in the optoelectronic system and power supply, which existing redundancy mechanisms after data acquisition cannot fully address.

Innovation Solution

A redundant architecture LiDAR system is designed with dual components for LiDAR devices, data processing units, and power components, allowing for continuous operation even if one component fails, ensuring reliable data transmission to external devices.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If a single LiDAR component and single data processor are used, then the device complexity is low, but the reliability of data transmission deteriorates due to potential component failures

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereliability of data transmissionVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The LiDAR system is divided into multiple independent components: first and second LiDAR components for sensing, first and second data processors for data handling, and dual power components for power supply. Each segment can operate independently, ensuring that failure of one segment does not compromise the entire system's data transmission reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements redundancy by providing backup components (second LiDAR component, second data processor, and dual power components) that can take over when primary components fail. This beforehand cushioning ensures continuous operation and maintains data transmission reliability even when components malfunction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

2Reliability

If redundant components are added to the LiDAR system, then the reliability of data transmission is improved, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereliability of data transmissionVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges multiple functions into integrated components. The first and second power components can both supply power to the LiDAR device and data processor, combining power supply functions. The LiDAR components and data processors are integrated into a cohesive system where redundancy is achieved through functional merging rather than separate independent systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Reliability

If dual power components are used to ensure continuous operation, then the reliability is improved, but the loss of energy increases due to redundant power consumption

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereliability of system operationVSAvoidenergy loss
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The power management system dynamically switches between first and second power components based on operational needs and component status. When one power component fails or is insufficient, the system automatically transitions to the other power component, ensuring continuous operation while optimizing energy utilization and avoiding unnecessary energy consumption from simultaneously operating both power components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Data Source

PatentUS20250164608A1Lidar system and vehicle
Publication Date: 2025.05.22 AUTOX TECH PTE LTD
  • US20250164608A1 patent drawing
  • US20250164608A1 patent drawing
  • US20250164608A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A LiDAR system is provided for providing target data to external devices. The LiDAR system includes a LiDAR device, a data processing device, and a power assembly. The LiDAR device includes a first LiDAR component that generates a first sensing signal, and a second LiDAR component that generates a second sensing signal; the data processing device includes a first data processor and a second data processor; the power assembly includes a first power component and a second power component. The LiDAR system incorporates two sets of photoelectric components (such the first and the second LiDAR components) and power supply components (such as the first and the second power components) that perform identical functions and operate simultaneously, ensuring the security and reliability of the LiDAR system data.