Agricultural Header Reel Assembly Pivot Joint Design

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

The complexity and cost of manufacturing and maintaining telescoping assemblies in reel assemblies of agricultural headers, which are necessary for the reel to flex with the frame, are significant due to the lack of clear adaptations to frame flexing in existing designs.

Innovation Solution

The reel assembly includes pivot joints that allow the arms to pivot about both local lateral and longitudinal axes, enabling the reel to flex with the header frame without the need for a telescoping assembly, thus maintaining consistent connection points and reducing manufacturing and maintenance complexity.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a telescoping assembly is used to enable the reel to flex with the frame, then the reel can adapt to frame flexing, but the manufacturing complexity and cost increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereel adaptation to frame flexingVSAvoidtelescoping assembly complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The reel assembly is divided into multiple sections (first section, second section, third section) that can independently pivot relative to each other through separate pivot joints. This segmentation allows each section to adapt to frame flexing independently, eliminating the need for a complex telescoping assembly while maintaining adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The invention uses dynamic pivot joints that allow the reel sections to rotate and adjust their positions relative to the frame and each other. This dynamic configuration enables the reel to adapt to frame flexing through controlled rotation rather than requiring a complex telescoping mechanism.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Adaptability or versatility

If a telescoping assembly is used to enable the reel to flex with the frame, then the reel can adapt to frame flexing, but the manufacturing cost increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereel adaptation to frame flexingVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The reel is segmented into multiple independently supported sections, each connected through simple pivot joints rather than a complex telescoping assembly. This segmentation reduces manufacturing complexity and cost while maintaining the ability to adapt to frame flexing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The invention replaces expensive, complex telescoping assemblies with simpler, more economical pivot joint mechanisms. The pivot joints provide the necessary adaptability at a lower manufacturing cost, making the overall reel assembly more cost-effective.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

3Adaptability or versatility

If a telescoping assembly is used to enable the reel to flex with the frame, then the reel can adapt to frame flexing, but the maintenance time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereel adaptation to frame flexingVSAvoidmaintenance time
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The reel is divided into multiple sections supported by separate arms with individual pivot joints. This segmentation allows for easier maintenance as each section can be independently accessed and serviced, reducing overall maintenance time compared to a complex telescoping assembly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The pivot joints are designed to naturally accommodate frame flexing without requiring complex adjustment mechanisms. The simple rotational capability of the pivot joints allows the reel to self-adjust to frame movements, reducing the need for frequent maintenance and adjustments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentEP3914063B1Reel assembly of an agricultural header
Publication Date: 2024.11.27 CNH IND BELGIUM NV
  • EP3914063B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3914063B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3914063B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

A reel assembly of an agricultural header includes a first arm configured to support a reel of the reel assembly and a first pivot joint configured to pivotally couple the first arm to a frame of the agricultural header. The first pivot joint is configured to enable the first arm to pivot about a first local lateral axis of the agricultural header and about a longitudinal axis of the agricultural header relative to the frame. In addition, the reel assembly includes a second arm configured to support the reel and a second pivot joint configured to pivotally couple the second arm to the frame. The second pivot joint is configured to enable the second arm to pivot about a second local lateral axis of the agricultural header relative to the frame and to substantially block pivoting of the second arm about the longitudinal axis relative to the frame.