Reference Media Validation Using Virtual Machine Playback

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Solution Overview

Problem

Media monitoring entities face challenges in accurately crediting media exposure due to discrepancies between reference media assets provided by clients and the actual media presentations, leading to incorrect validation of media signatures.

Innovation Solution

A method and apparatus using virtual machines to simulate media presentations and compare generated signatures with reference signatures, ensuring accurate validation by matching signatures from actual media exposure.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If reference media assets are provided by clients for validation, then the media monitoring system can credit viewership, but the reference signatures may not match actual media presentations leading to incorrect validation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccuracy of media creditingVSAvoidsignature matching accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary validation by playing back reference media assets through virtual machines before crediting viewership. This preliminary action generates expected signatures that are stored and later compared against actual monitored signatures, ensuring that only accurate reference media assets are used for crediting decisions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

Virtual machines serve as intermediaries between the reference media assets and the validation process. The virtual machines play back the reference media and generate signatures through a controlled environment, acting as a mediator that ensures the reference signatures accurately represent what would be detected in real monitoring scenarios

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Measurement precision

If virtual machines are used to simulate media presentations and generate test signatures, then signature matching accuracy improves, but system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesignature matching accuracyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system creates virtual copies of media playback environments using virtual machines. These virtual machines replicate the functionality of actual media players, generating signatures that mirror what would be produced in real-world scenarios without requiring physical hardware for each validation test

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

Solution Approach 2:

The virtual machine infrastructure provides multi-functionality by serving multiple purposes: playing back reference media assets, generating expected signatures, simulating various media player environments, and enabling scalable validation testing all within a unified system architecture

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS12368922B2Methods and apparatus to validate reference media assets in media identification system
Publication Date: 2025.07.22 THE NIELSEN CO (US) LLC
  • US12368922B2 patent drawing
  • US12368922B2 patent drawing
  • US12368922B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Methods, apparatus, systems and articles of manufacture are disclosed to validate reference media assets in media identification systems. Example apparatus disclosed herein are to identify respective instances of media represented by corresponding candidate media resources to be verified, and cause the respective instances of media to be presented and monitored by corresponding ones of a plurality of virtual machines. Disclosed example apparatus are also to perform a comparison of a first one of the candidate media resources to a corresponding test media resource generated by a first one of the virtual machines that played and monitored a first one of the instances of media represented by the first one of the candidate media resources. Disclosed example apparatus are further to validate the first one of the candidate media resources based on the comparison.