5G NR Reference-Point Scheduling for Multi-Cell Resources

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Solution Overview

Problem

In the 5G NR system, the existing design for scheduling multiple cells using one DCI fails to determine corresponding transmission or feedback resources, and high-band symbol shortening complicates processing time, leading to increased downlink signaling overheads and reduced system capacity.

Innovation Solution

A resource determining method that involves obtaining indication information of reference points through higher layer signaling, pre-defined signaling, or control signaling to determine target resources for data and feedback transmissions, ensuring sufficient processing time and reducing signaling overheads.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of information

If one DCI schedules multiple CCs to reduce downlink control signaling overheads, then signaling overhead is reduced, but transmission or feedback resource determination becomes uncertain

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedownlink control signaling overheadVSAvoidresource determination
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces reference points as intermediary elements that mediate between the DCI and the target resources. These reference points serve as anchor locations that enable reliable resource determination even when multiple CCs are scheduled by a single DCI. The reference points provide a common reference framework that resolves the uncertainty in resource allocation across multiple component carriers.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Productivity

If SCS increases to improve bandwidth utilization on high band, then spectral efficiency is improved, but symbol duration shortens reducing processing time

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvespectral efficiencyVSAvoidprocessing time
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent resolves the time-duration constraint by introducing an additional dimensional resource (frequency domain resources or spatial resources) to compensate for the reduced time available for processing. Instead of being constrained solely by symbol duration, the system can allocate resources across multiple dimensions, allowing sufficient processing time while maintaining high spectral efficiency through increased SCS.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Area of stationary object

If low band carriers are deployed to improve coverage, then coverage is improved, but bandwidth is insufficient and signaling overhead increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecoverage areaVSAvoiddownlink control signaling overhead
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple CCs into a single scheduling entity (one DCI scheduling multiple CCs), which reduces the overall signaling overhead. By merging the control functions for multiple component carriers into a single DCI message, the system achieves more efficient resource utilization on low band carriers while maintaining improved coverage area.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS12452018B2Resource determining method and device
Publication Date: 2025.10.21 VIVO MOBILE COMM CO LTD
  • US12452018B2 patent drawing
  • US12452018B2 patent drawing
  • US12452018B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A resource determining method and a device are provided. The method includes: obtaining indication information of one or more reference points of a target resource; and determining the target resource according to the indication information.