Reference Signal Transmission via Antenna Path Loss Compensation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing electronic devices face challenges in efficiently transmitting reference signals due to varying path losses across multiple antennas, which affects downlink bandwidth allocation and overall data reception performance.

Innovation Solution

The electronic device is configured with a communication processor that controls the transmission of reference signals through a first antenna with minimal path loss, and adjusts the reference signal based on signals received via other antennas to optimize transmission.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If reference signals are transmitted via multiple antennas with different path losses, then channel estimation capability is improved, but power attenuation varies significantly reducing allocation efficiency

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvechannel estimation accuracyVSAvoidreference signal power attenuation
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent adjusts the transmission power parameter of reference signals based on the specific path loss characteristics of each antenna. By changing the power parameter dynamically according to antenna conditions, the system compensates for varying path losses and ensures consistent signal quality across all antennas, thereby improving downlink bandwidth allocation efficiency while maintaining accurate channel estimation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Adaptability or versatility

If transmission circuits are connected to multiple reception antennas via switches, then antenna switching capability is improved, but path loss varies significantly affecting signal quality

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveantenna switching capabilityVSAvoidsignal quality consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies local quality by configuring each antenna's reference signal transmission independently according to its specific path loss characteristics. Instead of treating all antennas uniformly, the system tailors the transmission power and configuration for each antenna location, compensating for local variations in signal attenuation and ensuring consistent signal quality across the antenna array.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Adaptability or versatility

If reference signal power differs by certain magnitude across antennas, then transmission flexibility is improved, but downlink resource allocation performance degrades

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetransmission flexibilityVSAvoiddownlink bandwidth allocation efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements feedback mechanisms where the base station estimates channel conditions based on received reference signals from each antenna and uses this information to optimize downlink resource allocation. The system continuously monitors the effectiveness of reference signal transmissions and adjusts transmission parameters accordingly, creating a closed-loop control system that maintains high allocation efficiency while preserving transmission flexibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS12224823B2Electronic device and method for transmitting reference signal in electronic device
Publication Date: 2025.02.11 SAMSUNG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
  • US12224823B2 patent drawing
  • US12224823B2 patent drawing
  • US12224823B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An example electronic device includes a communication processor; at least one radio frequency integrated circuit (RFIC) connected to the communication processor; at least one radio frequency front-end (RFFE) circuit connected to the at least one RFIC and configured to process a transmission signal; and a plurality of antennas connected through the at least one RFFE circuit. The communication processor may control to transmit, at a first time point when a reference signal is to be transmitted through a first antenna from among the plurality of antennas, the reference signal to a base station through the first antenna; and transmit, at a second time point when the reference signal is to be transmitted through a second antenna from among the plurality of antennas, a reference signal adjusted at least based on a signal received through the second antenna to the base station through the first antenna.