Reference Signal Resource Differentiation for Interference Measurement

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Solution Overview

Problem

In massive MIMO systems, the overlap of reference signal resource sets for channel measurement and interference measurement leads to inaccurate interference measurement, as it is unclear which reference signals are being measured for interference, affecting beam selection and network performance.

Innovation Solution

A method is introduced to differentiate between reference signal resources for channel and interference measurement by determining distinct sets of reference signal resources and configuring them accordingly, ensuring that interference measurements are taken from specific resource positions that overlap with channel measurement resources, thereby improving measurement accuracy.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Quantity of substance

If the same reference signal resource set is used for both channel measurement and interference measurement, then resource overhead is reduced, but measurement precision deteriorates due to unclear identification of interference measurement targets

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresource overheadVSAvoidinterference measurement precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Quantity of substanceVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the reference signal resource set into two distinct segments: a first reference signal resource set for channel measurement and a second reference signal resource set for interference measurement. This segmentation allows clear identification of measurement targets while maintaining efficient resource utilization through proper resource element mapping.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies different mapping relationships between resource elements and reference signals for the two measurement types. For channel measurement, resource elements map to channel reference signals, while for interference measurement, resource elements map to interference reference signals. This local differentiation ensures precise measurement functionality without requiring completely separate resource sets.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Measurement precision

If reference signal resources for channel measurement and interference measurement are completely separated, then measurement precision is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinterference measurement precisionVSAvoidresource configuration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent designs a unified reference signal resource set that serves dual purposes through different mapping relationships. The same resource elements can be configured to carry different types of reference signals (channel and interference) based on the measurement type, eliminating the need for completely separate resource sets while maintaining measurement precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a new dimension of resource element mapping to differentiate between channel and interference measurements. Instead of separating resources in time or frequency, the system uses the mapping relationship between resource elements and reference signals as an additional differentiation dimension, allowing one resource set to serve multiple functions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Ease of operation

If interference measurement is performed without clear resource differentiation, then ease of operation is improved, but reliability deteriorates due to inaccurate interference measurement results

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemeasurement configuration easeVSAvoidinterference measurement accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent introduces resource element mapping relationships as intermediaries between the reference signal resources and the measurement functions. These mapping relationships act as mediators that clearly indicate which reference signals should be measured for channel measurement and which for interference measurement, providing clear operational guidance while ensuring measurement reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS11956170B2Method for measuring reference signal, method for configuring reference signal resource, and device
Publication Date: 2024.04.09 VIVO MOBILE COMM CO LTD
  • US11956170B2 patent drawing
  • US11956170B2 patent drawing
  • US11956170B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for measuring a reference signal, a method for configuring a reference signal resource, and a device are provided. The method for measuring a reference signal includes: determining a first set of reference signal resources for channel measurement and a second set of reference signal resources for interference measurement; performing measurement on a reference signal carried by at least one second reference signal resource in the second set of reference signal resources, to obtain interference corresponding to a first reference signal resource in the first set of reference signal resources, where during measurement on the reference signal carried by the second reference signal resource, if the second reference signal resource overlaps a third reference signal resource in the first set of reference signal resources, a position for measuring the reference signal carried by the second reference signal resource is a resource position corresponding to the third reference signal resource.