Reference Signal Measurement with Skipped Sync Signal Occasions

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Solution Overview

Problem

Terminal devices are unable to simultaneously measure CSI-RS and SSB, leading to increased measurement delays due to the need to measure these signals alternately, which is undesirable for mobility management and beam tracking.

Innovation Solution

A device receives a measurement configuration that allows it to measure reference signals at designated occasions while skipping synchronization signal measurements under certain conditions, such as synchronization validity or cell synchronization, thereby reducing measurement delay.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If terminal devices measure CSI-RS and SSB simultaneously, then measurement precision and beam information quality are improved, but device complexity increases due to inability to support simultaneous reception

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebeam information qualityVSAvoidsimultaneous reception capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent segments the measurement process into two distinct parts: SSB-based synchronization and timing acquisition performed first, followed by CSI-RS-based channel state measurement. This segmentation allows the terminal to perform measurements sequentially rather than simultaneously, reducing device complexity while maintaining measurement precision through proper timing alignment between the two measurement phases.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies preliminary action by requiring the terminal to complete SSB measurement and acquire synchronization timing information before proceeding to CSI-RS measurement. This preliminary synchronization step ensures that the terminal is properly aligned to receive and measure CSI-RS signals, thereby maintaining measurement precision without requiring simultaneous reception capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Device complexity

If terminal devices measure CSI-RS and SSB alternatively, then device complexity is reduced, but measurement delay increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesimultaneous reception capabilityVSAvoidmeasurement delay
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements periodic action by configuring periodic measurement occasions for both SSB and CSI-RS with aligned time structures. The network configures measurement timing such that SSB measurement occasions and CSI-RS measurement occasions occur in a periodic, coordinated manner, allowing the terminal to efficiently switch between measurements without excessive delay while maintaining manageable device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent applies dynamics by enabling the terminal to dynamically adjust its measurement behavior based on configured parameters and current synchronization state. The terminal can adaptively determine when to perform SSB measurements versus CSI-RS measurements based on whether synchronization is already established, optimizing the measurement sequence to minimize delay while keeping device complexity manageable.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Reliability

If terminal devices perform alternative measurement of CSI-RS and SSB, then power consumption is increased due to repeated synchronization checks, but measurement reliability is maintained

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemeasurement reliabilityVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent extracts the synchronization function from the regular measurement loop by having the terminal perform SSB-based synchronization separately and store the timing information for reuse during CSI-RS measurement periods. This extraction eliminates the need for repeated synchronization checks during each CSI-RS measurement, maintaining measurement reliability through the stored synchronization data while significantly reducing power consumption by avoiding redundant processing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements self-service by enabling the terminal to use its own previously acquired synchronization timing information to guide subsequent CSI-RS measurements without needing continuous external synchronization signals. The terminal serves itself by reusing stored synchronization data, thereby maintaining measurement reliability while reducing power consumption by eliminating repeated synchronization acquisition attempts.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS12598498B2Measuring a reference signal with associated synchronization signal
Publication Date: 2026.04.07 NOKIA TECHNOLOGIES OY
  • US12598498B2 patent drawing
  • US12598498B2 patent drawing
  • US12598498B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a method, device and computer readable storage medium of communication. The method implemented at a first device includes receiving, at a first device and from a second device, a measurement configuration to be performed by the first device, the measurement configuration including at least the following: first measurement occasions configured for the first device for receiving a reference signal, and information about a synchronization signal associated with the reference signal, the synchronization signal to be measured at second measurement occasions. The method also includes measuring the reference signal at one or more of the first measurement occasions. The method further includes skipping measuring the synchronization signal at one or more of the second measurement occasions.