Independent Reference Voltage Circuits to Prevent LCD Image Sticking

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Solution Overview

Problem

Liquid crystal displays experience issues like image sticking due to the common use of reference voltages on array and color film substrates, which can lead to interference and quality problems.

Innovation Solution

A reference voltage generation system that includes a reference voltage generator, a voltage division circuit, and switch transistors to independently generate and manage two servo reference voltages, preventing interference between them and improving panel quality.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If a common reference voltage is used for both array substrate and color film substrate, then the circuit structure is simple and easy to manufacture, but image sticking occurs due to interference between the two substrates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecircuit structure simplicityVSAvoidimage sticking
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the common reference voltage system into two separate reference voltage systems. The array substrate has its own reference voltage generation circuit, and the color film substrate has its own reference voltage generation circuit. This segmentation eliminates the interference between the two substrates that causes image sticking, while maintaining manufacturing simplicity through modular design.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The patent extracts the reference voltage generation function from a shared system and creates independent generation circuits for each substrate. By taking out the common reference voltage source and replacing it with separate sources, the harmful interference is eliminated while the overall system structure remains manageable.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Object-affected harmful factors

If independent reference voltage systems are used for array substrate and color film substrate, then image sticking is prevented, but the circuit structure becomes more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage sticking preventionVSAvoidcircuit structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent designs the independent reference voltage generation circuits to use similar circuit topologies and components for both the array substrate and color film substrate. This universality reduces design complexity and makes the overall system more manageable despite having separate reference voltage systems. The circuits can be fabricated using the same process and design rules.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS11487309B2Reference voltage generation system and method
Publication Date: 2022.11.01 HKC CORP LTD
  • US11487309B2 patent drawing
  • US11487309B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present application discloses a reference voltage generation system and method. The reference voltage generation system includes: a reference voltage generator; and a voltage division circuit coupled to the reference voltage generator. The reference voltage generator is coupled to a reference voltage through the voltage division circuit.